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Alexus [3.1K]
3 years ago
14

1. If a car is traveling 90 mi/hr, how many feet will the car travel in 1 sec? In 5 sec?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Fudgin [204]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The car travel 660 feet

Explanation:

First convert the Speed into <u>Feet/sec</u>

Speed of the car = 90 mi/hr

1 mi = 5280 ft

In 90 miles = 90 x 5280 = 475,200  feet

1 hr = 60 min

1 min = 60 sec

So ,

1 hr = 60 x 60 sec = 3600 sec

The speed is defined as the distance traveled by the object in unit time. The formula of speed is :

Speed =\frac{distance}{time}

Speed =\frac{90mi}{1hr}... given

Speed =\frac{475200 ft}{3600sec}

Speed = 132 ft/sec

Now,  time = 5 sec

Speed =\frac{distance}{time}

distance =speed\times time

distance = 132ft/sec\times 5sec

Distance = 660 feet

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Answer:

P_4+5O_2\rightarrow P_4O_{10}

Explanation:

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In this case, when we want to balance chemical reactions such as in this case, the idea is to equal to number of atoms of each element at each side of the equation according to the lay of conservation of mass, just as shown below:

P_4+5O_2\rightarrow P_4O_{10}

Because we have four phosphorous and ten oxygen atoms at each side.

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Wich substances is most likely to form in a precipitation reaction?
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A precipitation reaction refers to the formation of an insoluble salt when two solutions containing soluble salts are combined. The insoluble salt that falls out of solution is known as the precipitate, hence the reaction's name.

Explanation:

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If 8.23 g of magnesium chloride react completely with sodium phosphate, how many grams of magnesium phosphateare produced
steposvetlana [31]

Answer:

The correct answer is 7.57 grams of magnesium phosphate.

Explanation:

Based on the given question, the chemical reaction taking place is:  

2Na₃PO₄ (aq) + 3MgCl₂ (aq) ⇒ Mg₃(PO₄)2 (s) + 6NaCl (aq)

From the given reaction, it is evident that two moles of sodium phosphate reacts with three moles of magnesium chloride to produce one mole of magnesium phosphate.  

Based on the given information, 8.23 grams of magnesium chloride reacts completely with sodium phosphate, therefore, magnesium chloride in the given case is the limiting reagent.  

In the given case, 3 moles of magnesium chloride produce 1 mole of magnesium phosphate. Therefore, 1 mole of magnesium chloride will produce 1/3 mole of magnesium phosphate.  

The molecular mass of magnesium chloride is 95.21 grams per mole. So, 1 mole of magnesium chloride is equivalent to 95.21 grams of magnesium chloride.  

On the other hand, the molecular mass of magnesium phosphate is 262.85 grams per mole. Therefore, 1 mole of magnesium phosphate is equal to 262.85 grams of magnesium phosphate.  

As seen earlier that 1 mole of magnesium chloride = 1/3 moles of magnesium phosphate. So,  

95.21 grams of magnesium chloride = 1/3 × 262.85 grams of magnesium phosphate

= 262.85 / 3 grams of magnesium phosphate

1 gram of magnesium chloride = 262.85 / 3 × 95.21 grams of magnesium phosphate

8.23 grams of magnesium chloride = 262.85 / 3 × 95.21 × 8.23 grams of magnesium phosphate

= 7.57 grams of magnesium phosphate

Hence, when 8.23 grams of magnesium chloride when reacts completely with sodium phosphate, it produces 7.57 grams of magnesium phosphate.  

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