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3 years ago

Phases of the moon. Help!???????

Physics

1 answer:

Veseljchak [2.6K]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

The Lunar Month.

New Moon.

Waxing Crescent Moon.

First Quarter Moon.

Waxing Gibbous Moon.

Full Moon.

Waning Gibbous Moon.

Third Quarter Moon.

Explanation:

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1. The gravitational force acting on a falling body and its weight is constant. But the law of universal gravitation tells us th

vagabundo [1.1K]

It's not so much a "contradiction" as an approximation. Newton's law of gravitation is an inverse square law whose range is large. It keeps people on the ground, and it keeps satellites in orbit and that's some thousands of km. The force on someone on the ground - their weight - is probably a lot larger than the centripetal force keeping a satellite in orbit (though I've not actually done a calculation to totally verify this). The distance a falling body - a coin, say - travels is very small, and over such a small distance gravity is assumed/approximated to be constant.

3 0

3 years ago

A cubical box measuring 1.29 m on each side contains a monatomic ideal gas at a pressure of 2.0 atm How much thermal energy do t

Marrrta [24]

Answer:

a) $U = 652.545\,kJ$ , b) $v \approx 659.568\,\frac{m}{s}$

Explanation:

a) According to the First Law of Thermodinamics, the system is not reporting any work, mass or heat interactions. Besides, let consider that such box is rigid and, therefore, heat contained inside is the consequence of internal energy.

$Q = U$

The internal energy for a monoatomic ideal gas is:

$U = \frac{3}{2} \cdot n \cdot R_{u} \cdot T$

Let assume that cubical box contains just one kilomole of monoatomic gas. Then, the temperature is determined from the Equation of State for Ideal Gases:

$T = \frac{P\cdot V}{n\cdot R_{u}}$

$T = \frac{(202.65\,kPa)\cdot(1.29\,m)^{3}}{(1\,kmole)\cdot(8.314\,\frac{kPa\cdot m^{3}}{kmole\cdot K} )}$

$T = 52.325\,K$

The thermal energy contained by the gas is:

$U = \frac{3}{2}\cdot (1\,kmole)\cdot (8.314\,\frac{kPa\cdot m^{3}}{kmole\cdot K})\cdot (52.325\,K)$

$U = 652.545\,kJ$

b) The physical model for the cat is constructed from Work-Energy Theorem:

$U = \frac{1}{2}\cdot m_{cat} \cdot v^{2}$

The speed of the cat is obtained by isolating the respective variable and the replacement of every known variable by numerical values:

$v = \sqrt{\frac{2 \cdot U}{m_{cat}}}$

$v = \sqrt{\frac{2\cdot (652.545 \times 10^{3}\,J)}{3\,kg} }$

$v \approx 659.568\,\frac{m}{s}$

3 0

3 years ago

In odd nuclei, what determines the final spin of the nucleus?

Katen [24]

Answer:

In odd nuclei, the left out proton or neutron will contribute to the spin of the nucleus.

Explanation:

The meaning of odd nuclei is atomic mass is odd.

A=odd number.

A=Z+n

Here, Z is proton either it will odd or n will odd which is neutron.

Now according to the shell model the left out proton or neutron will contribute to the spin and parity.

For example,

Take the case of isotope of nitrogen-15.

Here Z is 7, and n is 8 will not contribute in spin.

Now, for Z=7.

$1S^{2} _{\frac{1}{2} }, 1P^{4} _{\frac{3}{2} }, 1P^{1} _{\frac{1}{2} }$

Here,

$j=\frac{1}{2}$

and, L=1.

Fort parity,

$(-1)^{L}$

Put the value of L.

Parity will be -1.

Now, spin will be

$S=(\frac{1}{2} )^{-1}$ .

7 0

3 years ago

Which wavelengths does nitrogen catch ?

Ann [662]

Answer:

The strongest lines are at 337.1 nm wavelength in the ultraviolet. Other lines have been reported at 357.6 nm, also ultraviolet. This information refers to the second positive system of molecular nitrogen, which is by far the most common.

Explanation:

5 0

3 years ago

If you were to push a pile of books across a table, in which location would this be the easiest?

kati45 [8]

same amount is the answer

6 0

3 years ago