1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
N76 [4]
3 years ago
12

A charge of 32.0 nC is placed in a uniform electric field that is directed vertically upward and has a magnitude of 4.30x 104 V/

m
Part A What work is done by the electric force when the charge moves a distance of 0.480 m to the right?

Part B What work is done by the electric force when the charge moves a distance of 0.660 m upward?

Part C What work is done by the electric force when the charge moves a distance of 2.50 m at an angle of 45.0° downward from the horizontal?
Physics
1 answer:
hodyreva [135]3 years ago
5 0

A) The work done by the electric field is zero

B) The work done by the electric field is 9.1\cdot 10^{-4} J

C) The work done by the electric field is -2.4\cdot 10^{-3} J

Explanation:

A)

The electric field applies a force on the charged particle: the direction of the force is the same as that of the electric field (for a positive charge).

The work done by a force is given by the equation

W=Fd cos \theta

where

F is the magnitude of the force

d is the displacement of the particle

\theta is the angle between the direction of the force and the direction of the displacement

In this problem, we have:

  • The force is directed vertically upward (because the field is directed vertically upward)
  • The charge moves to the right, so its displacement is to the right

This means that force and displacement are perpendicular to each other, so

\theta=90^{\circ}

and cos 90^{\circ}=0: therefore, the work done on the charge by the electric field is zero.

B)

In this case, the charge move upward (same direction as the electric field), so

\theta=0^{\circ}

and

cos 0^{\circ}=1

Therefore, the work done by the electric force is

W=Fd

and we have:

F=qE is the magnitude of the electric force. Since

E=4.30\cdot 10^4 V/m is the magnitude of the electric field

q=32.0 nC = 32.0\cdot 10^{-9}C is the charge

The electric force is

F=(32.0\cdot 10^{-9})(4.30\cdot 10^4)=1.38\cdot 10^{-3} N

The displacement of the particle is

d = 0.660 m

Therefore, the work done is

W=Fd=(1.38\cdot 10^{-3})(0.660)=9.1\cdot 10^{-4} J

C)

In this case, the angle between the direction of the field (upward) and the displacement (45.0° downward from the horizontal) is

\theta=90^{\circ}+45^{\circ}=135^{\circ}

Moreover, we have:

F=1.38\cdot 10^{-3} N (electric force calculated in part b)

While the displacement of the charge is

d = 2.50 m

Therefore, we can now calculate the work done by the electric force:

W=Fdcos \theta = (1.38\cdot 10^{-3})(2.50)(cos 135.0^{\circ})=-2.4\cdot 10^{-3} J

And the work is negative because the electric force is opposite direction to the displacement of the charge.

Learn more about work and electric force:

brainly.com/question/6763771

brainly.com/question/6443626

brainly.com/question/8960054

brainly.com/question/4273177

#LearnwithBrainly

You might be interested in
Gold has a density of 19300 kg/m3 calculate the mass of 0.02m3 of gold in kilograms​
aev [14]

Answer:

The mass of 0.02 m³ of gold is 386 kilograms

Explanation:

Given:

The density of the gold = 19300 kg/m³.

The volume of gold = 0.02 m³

To Find:

The mass of gold = ?

Solution:

We know that density is mass divided per unit volume.

Thus mathematically

Density = \frac{mass}{volume}Density=

volume

mass

Rewriting in terms of mass ,

Mass = density * volume

On substituting the known values

Mass = 19300 kg/m³ * 0.02 m³

Mass = 386 kilograms

Learn more about Mass and Density:

Mass=?,volume=190,density=4

Mass 350 kg volume 175 density ans

This is not my answer I copied it but hope it helps:)

5 0
3 years ago
In 1993 Ileana Salvador of Italy walked 3.0km in under 12min. Suppose that during her walk Salvador is observed to steadily incr
padilas [110]

The distance covered is 115 m

Explanation:

The motion of Ileana is a uniformly accelerated motion (constant acceleration), therefore we can use the following suvat equation:

s=(\frac{u+v}{2})t

where

s is the distance covered

u is the initiaal velocity

v is the final velocity

t is the time elapsed

In this problem, we have:

u = 4.20 m/s

v = 5.00 m/s

t = 25.0 s

Therefore, we can re-arrange the equation to find the distance covered:

s=(\frac{4.20+5.00}{2})(25.0)=115 m

Learn more about accelerated motion:

brainly.com/question/9527152

brainly.com/question/11181826

brainly.com/question/2506873

brainly.com/question/2562700

#LearnwithBrainly

5 0
3 years ago
A sled of mass 10 kg slides along the ice. it has an initial speed of 2 m/s but stops because of friction. How much work is done
NeX [460]

Answer: The correct answer is option B.

Explanation:

Mass of the sled = 10 kg

Initial speed of the sled = 2 m/s

Kinetic energy of the sled = \frac{1}{2}mv^2

\frac{1}{2}\times 10 kg\times (2 m/s)^2=20 Joules

Work done by the sled = 20 joules

The work done by the friction will be in opposite direction and equal to the magnitude of the work done of the sled that - 20 J.

Hence, correct answer is option B.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
One type of potential energy is gravitational potential energy. What is necessary for an object to have gravitational potential
galben [10]

Answer:

Gravitational potential energy is energy an object possesses because of its position in a gravitational field. Since the force required to lift it is equal to its weight, it follows that the gravitational potential energy is equal to its weight times the height to which it is lifted.

5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Magma that cools and crystallizes on Earth's surface forms 
Nostrana [21]

The correct answer is:

D. Extrusive rocks.

The explanation:

when extrusive igneous rocks form when magma reaches the Earth's surface a volcano and cools quickly. Most extrusive (volcanic) rocks have small crystals. Examples include basalt, rhyolite, andesite, and obsidian.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • When checking for noncondensables inside a recovery cylinder why should the technician allow the temperature of the cylinder to
    13·1 answer
  • Bridget is riding her bicycle up a hill. Which statements are correct? Check all that apply.
    14·2 answers
  • When a wave strikes a solid barrier it behaves like a basketball hitting a backboard this wave behavior years called?
    11·2 answers
  • The velocity of waves in a ripple tank is 10 centimeters per second, and standing waves are produced with nodes spaced 3.0 centi
    6·2 answers
  • Jose is loading his luggage into his car so that he can go to visit his grandmother. He lifts his suitcase up a 10 m staircase i
    14·1 answer
  • A watt is a unit of<br><br>light<br>power<br>force<br>motion<br>energy
    6·1 answer
  • Whenever you work a physics problem you should get into the habit of thinking about whether the answer is physicallyrealistic. T
    5·1 answer
  • If you were trying to build a soundproof room, which of the following materials would you choose in order to absorb the most sou
    6·2 answers
  • What is the power of a snowplow moving a snow pile 18 meters with 800 N of force in 15 seconds?(Hint; two part question )
    9·1 answer
  • If i died would i die?
    15·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!