Complete Question:
Gauss's law:
Group of answer choices
A. can always be used to calculate the electric field.
B. relates the electric field throughout space to the charges distributed through that space.
C. only applies to point charges.
D. relates the electric field at points on a closed surface to the net charge enclosed by that surface.
E. relates the surface charge density to the electric field.
Answer:
D. relates the electric field at points on a closed surface to the net charge enclosed by that surface.
Explanation:
Gauss's law states that the total (net) flux of an electric field at points on a closed surface is directly proportional to the electric charge enclosed by that surface.
This ultimately implies that, Gauss's law relates the electric field at points on a closed surface to the net charge enclosed by that surface.
This electromagnetism law was formulated in 1835 by famous scientists known as Carl Friedrich Gauss.
Mathematically, Gauss's law is given by this formula;
ϕ = (Q/ϵ0)
Where;
ϕ is the electric flux.
Q represents the total charge in an enclosed surface.
ε0 is the electric constant.
The image is missing (however it's not necessary to solve the problem).
The correct answer is A) decreases, because the gravitational force is inversely proportional to the square of the distance. In fact, the magnitude of the gravitational force between two object of mass M and m, at a distance d one from each other, is

where G is the gravitational constant. As can be seen from the formula, if the distance d between the two object increases, the intensity of the force decreases.
Answer:
Nylon fibres
Explanation:
Nylon fibres are synthetic polymers made of repeating units linked by amide links. It is a thermoplastic silky material which can be remoulded in any shape.
Nylon fibres have the property of strong elastic and light in weight that is why used for making ropes, combat uniforms, and parachutes. Nylon Fibres are also lustrous and easy to wash so widely used in textile industry for making swimwear, track pants, shorts, and draperies.
Hence, the correct answer is "Nylon fibres".
B) The object's velocity doubled.
Explanation:
The graph is missing: find it in attachment.
The kinetic energy of an object is the energy possessed by the object due to its motion. It is calculated as

where
m is the mass of the object
v is the velocity of the object
We notice that:
- The kinetic energy is directly proportional to the mass
- The kinetic energy is proportional to the square of the velocity
In the graph, one of the two quantities (either mass or speed) is represented on the x-axis, while the quantity on the y-axis is the kinetic energy.
First of all, we notice that the relationship is not linear: this means that the quantity on the x-axis cannot be the mass, so it must be the velocity.
Moreover, we notice that when the quantity on the x-axis increases from 1 to 2 (so, it doubles), the kinetic energy increases by a factor of 4. This means that the object's velocity has doubled, therefore
B) The object's velocity doubled.
Learn more about kinetic energy:
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