Let the vector position of the object in the (x-y) plane be

The applied force is

By definition, the applied torque is

Answer:
It is C because less than one percent of water is fresh water
Part a)
Magnitude of electric field is given by force per unit charge



Part b)
Electrostatic force on the proton is given as
F = qE


PART C)
Gravitational force is given by



PART d)
Ratio of electric force to weight


The gravitation force with which the earth is being pulled can be determined by applying Newton's law of universal gravitation.
<h3>
What is gravitation force?</h3>
According Newton's law of universal gravitation, the force exerted between two objects in the universe is directly proportional to the product of masses of the two objects and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between the two objects.
Mathematically, the formula for gravitation force is given as;
F = GmM/R²
where;
- m is the mass of the object
- M is mass of earth
- R is the distance of the object from earth
- G is universal gravitation constant
If the mass of the object is know and the distance between earth and the object is also known, the force with which the earth is being pulled can be calculated by applying Newton's law of universal gravitation as shown in the above equation.
Thus, the force with which the earth is being pulled can calculated as well.
Learn more about gravitation force here: brainly.com/question/27943482
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