Researchers have identified specific gene variants in the receptors that detect sweetness: TAS1R2 and TAS1R3. There is also high variation in the detection of bitterness. However, the story is more complicated than sweet taste, as we have 25 receptors that detect different bitter molecules
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Answer:
Carbon dioxide, Oxygen
Explanation:
The circulatory system of our body works following two pathways -
In pulmonary pathway the deoxygenated blood is carried to the lungs while in the second pathway, known as systemic pathway, the oxygenated blood is carried to the various parts and organs of our body. Thus the completed sentence in the question will be -
Blood being pumped by the heart is circulated in two circuits. One circuit carries blood with high levels of carbon dioxide to the lungs, and the other circuit carries blood with high levels of oxygen to the body.
The genetic variation of organisms has three sources they are mutation, gene flow and sexual reproduction.
Explanation:
Genetic variation are caused by mutation , random mating, random fertilization and recombination between homologous chromosomes during meiosis.
It is a variation in alleles and genes, among the populations. There is a genetic variation within the family of closely- related individuals. If it is a neighborhood there are many families and there is also genetic variation among that group.
An exact genetic copy of the parent organism is produced in asexual reproduction. It only introduces the genetic variation into the population if a random mutation in the organism's DNA is passed on to the offspring.