Answer:
Ionul de hidroniu este un factor important atunci când avem de-a face cu reacții chimice care apar în soluții apoase. Concentrația sa în raport cu hidroxidul este o măsură directă a pH-ului unei soluții. Se poate forma atunci când un acid este prezent în apă sau pur și simplu în apă pură. Formula chimică este H3O +
Explanation:
The hydronium ion is an important factor when dealing with chemical reactions that occur in aqueous solutions. Its concentration relative to hydroxide is a direct measure of the pH of a solution. It can be formed when an acid is present in water or simply in pure water. It's chemical formula is H3O+
marke me as brainliest please
I know water will change the shape to match the container its in if that is your question
Answer:
6.02*10^23
Explanation:
This is the number for one mole. Just like one dozen = 12, one mole = 6.02*10^23.
Fun fact, if you had a mole of pennies you could spend 1 million dollars every second of your life and not have even spent 1% of it by the time you die at 100 years old.
Answer:
The specific heat of the metal is 2.09899 J/g℃.
Explanation:
Given,
For Metal sample,
mass = 13 grams
T = 73°C
For Water sample,
mass = 60 grams
T = 22°C.
When the metal sample and water sample are mixed,
The addition of metal increases the temperature of the water, as the metal is at higher temperature, and the addition of water decreases the temperature of metal. Therefore, heat lost by metal is equal to the heat gained by water.
Since, heat lost by metal is equal to the heat gained by water,
Qlost = Qgain
However,
Q = (mass) (ΔT) (Cp)
(mass) (ΔT) (Cp) = (mass) (ΔT) (Cp)
After mixing both samples, their temperature changes to 27°C.
It implies that
, water sample temperature changed from 22°C to 27°C and metal sample temperature changed from 73°C to 27°C.
Since, Specific heat of water = 4.184 J/g°C
Let Cp be the specific heat of the metal.
Substituting values,
(13)(73°C - 27°C)(Cp) = (60)(27°C - 22℃)(4.184)
By solving, we get Cp =
Therefore, specific heat of the metal sample is 2.09899 J/g℃.
Option B: high pressure and low temperature
A gas is more soluble under high pressure and low temperature conditions.
On increasing temperature of a gas, its kinetic energy increases. The increase in kinetic energy increases the motion of particles of gas this causes most of the gaseous particles to escape from the gas phase. Thus, less particles are available to dissolve in liquid and solubility decreases.
The effect of pressure on solubility of gas can be explained with the help of Henry's law. According to the law, at constant temperature, solubility of gas and partial pressure of gas are related to each other as follows:
Here, p is the partial pressure of the gas, 
is Henry's law constant, and
c is the concentrate of the gas.
According to above relation, concentration of gas decreases on decreasing partial pressure. Thus, on increasing pressure, concentration of gas increases this increases the solubility of gas in liquid.
Therefore, solubility of gas is greatest at high pressure and low temperature.
