Answer:
Δ L = 2.57 x 10⁻⁵ m
Explanation:
given,
cross sectional area = 1.6 m²
Mass of column = 26600 Kg
Elastic modulus, E = 5 x 10¹⁰ N/m²
height = 7.9 m
Weight of the column = 26600 x 9.8
= 260680 N
we know,
Young's modulus=
stress = 
= 
= 162925
strain = 
now,



Δ L = 2.57 x 10⁻⁵ m
The column is shortened by Δ L = 2.57 x 10⁻⁵ m
The answer to fill in the blank in the question above is "greater than" based on the physic of the air density. The density of air is affected by the temperature and the pressure based on the ideal gas law. A high pressure will make the air becomes denser and the bottom of swimming pool has a higher pressure than the surface<span>.</span>
Explanation:
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