Answer:
the efficiency of the Carnot engine is e=0 .5060 (50.96%)
Explanation:
The carnot cycle effifiency e is calculated through
e = W/Q₂
where
W= work
Q₂= heat absorbed
Q₁= heat exhausted
from an energy balance
W= Q₂ - Q₁ ( the proportion of the heat absorbed that was not released was converted to work)
therefore
e=(Q₂-Q₁)/Q₂ = 1 - Q₁/Q₂ = 1 - 51 J/104 J = 0.5060 (50.96%)
Answer:
Sprinkling of powder on the carom board <u>reduces</u> friction.
<u>Answer:</u>
<em>Indonesia Bank one of the largest consumers of electricity or energy in any form depends on fossil fuels for energy.</em>
<u>Explanation:</u>
Utilisation of solar energy for their day to day basis such that the energy need is met would mean less use of fossil fuels and lesser greenhouse gases.
And also damage to the environment and this is a very important step by Indonesia to do their bit towards environment by controlling pollution and being largest consumer turning green would mean a lot.
This is due to the phenomenon known as the Inert pair effect.
Orbitals shield better with a lower azimuthal quantum number(l). Hence, s orbitals shield better than p which shields better than d which is better than f, etc.
The electronic configuration of Si is [Ne] 3s²3p². The 2s and 2p orbitals are shielding the electrons from the nucleus. So the s and p electrons are ready to be ionized. And hence shows a +4 oxidation state.
Similarly, as we move down the group, atomic size increases, and metallic character also increases. Also, lead is below Si and a lower oxidation state is more stable down the group. Hence lead shows a +2 oxidation state.
To learn more about the oxidation state, visit: brainly.com/question/11313964
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