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Lelu [443]
3 years ago
5

A chemist carefully measures the amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of a 894.0g sample of a pure substance from to −

5.8°C to 17.5°C. The experiment shows that 4.90kJ of heat are needed. What can the chemist report for the specific heat capacity of the substance?
Chemistry
1 answer:
astraxan [27]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

C = 0.2349 J/ (g °C)

Explanation:

Mass, m = 894.0g

Initial Temperature = −5.8°C

Final Temperature =  17.5°C

Temperature change = 17.5°C - (−5.8°C) = 23.3

Heat, H = 4.90kJ = 4900 J

Specific heat capacit, C = ?

The relationship between these quantities is given by the equation;

H = mCΔT

C = H / mΔT

C = 4900 / (894)(23.3)

C = 0.2349 J/ (g °C)

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Answer: Through diffusion

Explanation:

Oxygen can be defined as the most abundant element on earth. It is a gas at room temperature. It becomes the part of the earth crust by the process of diffusion.

Diffusion is a process of movement of molecules from a region of high concentration to the low concentration. The oxygen remains in high concentration in the atmosphere diffuses into earth crust at low concentration.

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What conditions make G always positive?
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The answer is c ......
8 0
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How would you find 8m of carbon chloride using 87.9g carbon chloride
vaieri [72.5K]

Answer:

Explanation:

I want to believe that your question is how to find an 8M carbon chloride solution using the given mass of the compound.

The problem clearly identifies with concentration of a substance. Molarity is one of the ways of expressing concentration. It is the amount of solute of a substance per volume of solution.

     Molarity  = \frac{number of moles of solute}{Volume of solution}

To find the right mix that will give us 8M carbon chloride solution, let's explore how to figure out the appropriate volume.

Clearly given is the mass of the compound, convert to number of moles.

  Number of moles  = \frac{mass}{molar mass}

            Molar mass of carbon chloride(CCl₄)  = 12 + 4(35.5)  = 154g/mol

Number of moles  = \frac{87.9}{154}   = 0.57moles

To find the volume;

            8    =    \frac{0.57}{v}

            volume = 0.071L or 71mL

7 0
3 years ago
Calculate the heat required to convert 10g of water at 100 c to steam at 100 c the specific heat of water is 1.00 cal the heat o
sladkih [1.3K]
Heat of vaporization of water will be required as water is already at it's boiling point thus heat required will be 540*10=5400 cal
3 0
3 years ago
Consider the titration of 10.00 mL of a monoprotic weak acid with 0.1234 M NaOH. If the equivalence point volume of NaOH was det
gogolik [260]

The initial concentration of the unknown acid is 0.1900 M.

Explanation:

Titration is a chemical method of analysis to know the concentration and volume of the unknown chemical or analyte.

The formula for the titration is:

Macid x Vacid = Mbase x V base

The volume must be in litres. The volume is given in ml it should be divided with 1000 to obtain values in litre.

Data given are:

volume of acid= 10 ml 0.01 L

Molarity of the acid = ?

volume of the NaOH or base = 15.4 ml or 0.0154 L (equivalence point of the base)

molarity of the base = 0.1234 M

Applying the formula and putting the values, we get

Macid x 0.01 = 0.1234 x 0.0154

Macid =  0.1900 M

The weak acid is having molarity of 0.1900 M against the strong base with molarity of 0.1234M.

4 0
3 years ago
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