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algol13
3 years ago
8

How do scientists know that the universe is expanding?

Chemistry
2 answers:
aksik [14]3 years ago
7 0

It is known that the elements captivate and emit specific wavelengths of light, that is, the part of the electromagnetic spectrum. By examining the wavelengths of light discharged by an object in space, one can attain an ample amount of information. The astronomers studied the variation in the position of lines in the spectrum from a star, this can predict the distance of the star, that is, and whether it is moving away or towards us, and how quickly it is moving.  

While studying the radiation discharged by the galaxies or the distant stars, the scientists witnessed the shifting of emission spectra towards the red region of the electromagnetic spectrum, that is, the witnessed wavelengths are longer than anticipated.  

There is something, which is responsible for the wavelength of the radiation to stretch. However, in spite of a real variation in the wavelength, this procedure was something identical to the Doppler Effect.  

DanielleElmas [232]3 years ago
4 0
Galaxies are moving away from us and the farther away a galaxy is the faster it is moving away from us. The galaxies seem to be receding from us because the entire universe is getting larger.
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2. research and development

4 0
2 years ago
g For the following reaction, 0.500 moles of silver nitrate are mixed with 0.285 moles of copper(II) chloride. What is the formu
scZoUnD [109]

Answer:

CuCl_2 is the formula for the limiting reagent.

Mass of silver chloride produced is 71.8 g.

Explanation:

CuCl_2+2AgNO_3\rightarrow 2AgCl+Cu(NO_3)_2

Moles of silver nitrate = 0.500 mol

Moles of copper(II) chloride = 0.285 mol

According to reaction, 2 moles of silver nitrate reacts with 1 mole of copper chloride , then 0.500 mole of silver nitrate will react with :

\frac{1}{2}\times 0.500 mol=0.250 mol of copper(II) chloride

As we can see that moles of copper(II) chloride will be reacting is 0.250 mol less than present moles of copper (II) chloride ,so this means that silver nitrate is limiting reagent.

And moles of silver chloride to be formed will depend upon silver nitrate.

According to reaction, 2 moles of silver nitrate gives 2 moles of silver chloride , then 0.500 mole of silver nitrate will give  :

\frac{2}{2}\times 0.500 mol=0.500 mol of silver chloride

Mass of silver chloride produced:

0.500 mol × 143.5 g/mol = 71.8 g

7 0
3 years ago
For each scenario, determine if the electron has absorbed energy or emitted energy,
k0ka [10]

Answer:

1) emitted energy

2)absorbed energy

3)absorbed energy

4)emitted energy

Explanation:

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7 0
2 years ago
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Suppose that the physical properties of two stars are identical in every way --- for example, same distance, same mass, same tem
larisa [96]

Answer:

By measuring it's Radical velocity using Doppler Phenomenon...

Explanation:

It is done by measuring the absorption spectrum produces by a star as a result of measuring Doppler's relative wavelength. The star with the lower speed must have lower absorption spectrum extent as compared to the faster one.

4 0
3 years ago
3. Gasoline, coal, batteries, and logs all have chemical energy. When they burn that chemical energy will be transformed into en
Arturiano [62]

Answer:

Thermal energy

Explanation:

When gasoline, coal, batteries and logs are all burn they transform chemical energy to thermal energy.

The chemical energy is the energy held between chemical chains and bonds within an atom.

  • When they combust, they release thermal energy
  • Chemical energy is a potential energy.
  • The thermal energy is a kinetic energy
  • It increase the average motion of the particles in the medium
  • The breaking bond when produces heat which is a form of thermal energy.
3 0
3 years ago
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