Answer:
Zero Kelvin
Explanation:
The average kinetic energy of the particles in a gas is related to the absolute temperature of the gas by (for an ideal monoatomic gas):
where
k is the Boltzmann constant
T is the absolute temperature
The average kinetic energy is the energy possessed by the particles due to their motion; we see that this energy becomes zero when T = 0, which means when the substance reaches a temperature of zero Kelvin. Therefore, this means that at this temperature all the particles stop moving.
Answer:
a = 0.3 m/s²
Explanation:
Given: 45 N, 150 kg
To find: a
Formula:
Solution: To find a, divide the force by the weight
A = F ÷ m
= 45 ÷ 150
= 0.3 m/s²
Newtons are derived units, equal to 1 kg-m/s². In other words, a single Newton is equal to the force needed to accelerate one kilogram one meter per second squared.
Answer:
See bolded below.
Explanation:
Consider the " Before " and " After. " " Before, " this particle 1 was trying to catch up with this particle 2, and " after " particle one had collided with particle two. Take a look at the attachment below for a more detailed examination.
Here is how this will play out. Particle 1, with great velocity, will hit particle 2, which would mean that Particle 2 has less velocity than Particle 1. Now after the collision, energy is transferred to Particle 2, and while Particle 1 has now stopped in it's tracks, Particle 2 - with more energy than before - will continue as long as it has to before friction eventually brings it to a stop.
_______________________________________________________
From this we can conclude that Vf, from the picture below, must have less energy than V1, but more energy than V2 - and vice versa.
