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Juli2301 [7.4K]
3 years ago
11

If an astronaut throws an object in space, the object’s speed will _____

Physics
1 answer:
BigorU [14]3 years ago
7 0
The object's speed will not change.

In fact, after the astronaut throws the object, no additional forces will act on it (since the object is in free space). According to Newton's second law:
\sum F=ma
where the first term is the resultant of the forces acting on the body, m is the mass of the object and a its acceleration, we see that if no forces act on the object, then the acceleration is zero. Therefore, the acceleration of the object is zero, and its velocity remains constant.
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What is the basic equation that defines velocity?
mr Goodwill [35]
Change in position (triangleV) divided by change in time (triangleT)
7 0
3 years ago
Two identical conducting spheres, A and B, carry equal charge. They are stationary and are separated by a distance much larger t
podryga [215]

Answer:

8F_i = 3F_f

Explanation:

When two identical spheres are touched to each other, they equally share the total charge. Therefore, When neutral C is first touch to A, they share the initial charge of A equally.

Let us denote that the initial charge of A and B are Q. Then after C is touched to A, their respective charges are Q/2.

Then, C is touched to B, and they share the total charge of Q + Q/2 = 3Q/2. Their respective charges afterwards is 3Q/4 each.

The electrostatic force, Fi, in the initial configuration can be calculated as follows.

F_i = \frac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_0}\frac{q_Aq_B}{r^2} = \frac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_0}\frac{Q^2}{r^2}[/tex}The electrostatic force, Ff, in the final configuration is [tex]F_f = \frac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_0}\frac{q_Aq_B}{r^2} = \frac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_0}\frac{3Q^2/8}{r^2}[/tex}Therefore, the relation between Fi and Ff is as follows[tex]F_i = F_f\frac{3}{8}\\8F_i = 3F_f

7 0
3 years ago
Nasa’s goal is to help industry reduce emissions from aircraft by how much by 2050 compared to 2005?
lys-0071 [83]

Answer:

50%

Explanation:

Commercial aviation is responsible for 2% of global carbon emission. In the year 2009, the members of IATA (International Air Transport Association) had drawn a pledge to:

1. Halve the carbon emission due to aircraft by 2050, relative to emission of 2005

2. To make growth of industry carbon neutral by 2020

3. To cut CO₂ emission by 1.5% per year till 2020

To achieve these targets, a four pillar action plan was created.

8 0
3 years ago
A person wearing a shoulder harness can survive a car crash if the acceleration is smaller than -300 m/s . assuming constant acc
mars1129 [50]

To solve this problem, we use the equation:

<span>d = (v^2  - v0^2) / 2a</span>

 

where,

d = distance of collapse

v0 = initial velocity = 101 km / h = 28.06 m / s

v = final velocity = 0

a = acceleration = - 300 m / s^2

 

d = (-28.06 m / s)^2 / (2 * - 300 m / s^2)

<span>d = 1.31 m</span>

3 0
3 years ago
A transform boundary occurs where two tectonic plates _____.?
gladu [14]

Where they slide over each other.

Transform boundaries are formed or occur when two plates slide past each other in a sideways motion.  They do not tear or crunch into each other (but the rock in between them may be ground up) and therefore none of the spectacular features are seen such as occur in divergent and convergent boundaries.

In a transform boundary, neither plate is added to at the boundary nor destroyed.  They are marked in some places by features like  stream beds that have been split in half and the two halves moved in opposite directions.



7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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