All categories

3 years ago

Diffraction is observable when the opening is ______ than the wavelength.

Physics

2 answers:

masya89 [10]3 years ago

5 0

Diffraction is observable when the is smaller than the wavelength

harkovskaia [24]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

The opening needs to be smaller

Explanation:

Diffraction can be observed when the light passes through a grid or an opening that has a width of about the same size or smaller than the wavelength of the light that is being used.

We need the opening to be smaller than the wavelength so the bean can be splitted and we are able to see diffraction.

You might be interested in

Assuming things about someone based on your experiences with similar people you have encountered is called

AysviL [449]

Answer:

presumptuous

Explanation:

it's what you call someone who assumes something

3 0

2 years ago

Time dilation: A missile moves with speed 6.5-10 m/s with respect to an observer on the ground. How long will it take the missil

tatyana61 [14]

Answer:

The time taken by missile's clock is $4.6\times 10^{6} s$

Solution:

As per the question:

Speed of the missile, $v_{m = 6.5\times 10^{3}} m/s$

Now,

If 'T' be the time of the frame at rest then the dilated time as per the question is given as:

T' = T + 1

Now, using the time dilation eqn:

$T' = \frac{T}{\sqrt{1 + (\frac{v_{m}}{c})^{2}}}$

$\frac{T'}{T} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + (\frac{v_{m}}{c})^{2}}}$

$\frac{T + 1}{T} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + (\frac{v_{m}}{c})^{2}}}$

$1 + \frac{1}{T} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + (\frac{v_{m}}{c})^{2}}}$

$1 + \frac{1}{T} = (1 + (\frac{v_{m}}{c})^{2})^{- \frac{1}{2}}$ (1)

Using binomial theorem in the above eqn:

We know that:

$(1 + x)^{a} = 1 + ax$

Thus eqn (1) becomes:

$1 + \frac{1}{T} = 1 - \frac{- 1}{2}.\frac{v_{m}^{2}}{c^{2}}$

$T = \frac{2c^{2}}{v_{m}^{2}}$

Now, putting appropriate values in the above eqn:

$T = \frac{2(3\times 10^{8})^{2}}{(6.5\times 10^{3})^{2}}$

$T = 4.6\times 10^{6} s$

4 0

2 years ago

Answer this plsss<br> A mobile phone operates at 900 MHz. <br> What wavelength does it use?

Aleks [24]

Answer:

The wavelength = 0.3333 meters at 900 MHz, therefore, = /4 = 0.08333 meters.

7 0

2 years ago

Consider a space shuttle which has a mass of about 1.0 x 105 kg and circles the Earth at an altitude of about 200.0 km. Calculat

svetlana [45]

Answer:

1.6675×10^-16N

Explanation:

The force of gravity that the space shuttle experiences is expressed as;

g = GM/r²

G is the gravitational constant

M is the mass = 1.0 x 10^5 kg

r is the altitude = 200km = 200,000m

Substitute into the formula

g = 6.67×10^-11 × 1.0×10^5/(2×10^5)²

g = 6.67×10^-6/4×10^10

g = 1.6675×10^{-6-10}

g = 1.6675×10^-16N

Hence the force of gravity experienced by the shuttle is 1.6675×10^-16N

6 0

1 year ago

Beings on spherical asteroid have observed that a large rock is approaching their asteroid in a collision course. At 7514 km fro

luda_lava [24]

Answer:

c. $4.582\times10^{21} kg$

Explanation:

$r_{i}$ = Initial distance between asteroid and rock = 7514 km = 7514000 m

$r_{f}$ = Final distance between asteroid and rock = 2823 km = 2823000 m

$v_{i}$ = Initial speed of rock = 136 ms⁻¹

$v_{f}$ = Final speed of rock = 392 ms⁻¹

$m$ = mass of the rock

$M$ = mass of the asteroid

Using conservation of energy

Initial Kinetic energy of rock + Initial gravitational potential energy = Final Kinetic energy of rock + Final gravitational potential energy

$(0.5) m v_{i}^{2} - \frac{GMm}{r_{i}} = (0.5) m v_{f}^{2} - \frac{GMm}{r_{f}} \\(0.5) v_{i}^{2} - \frac{GM}{r_{i}} = (0.5) v_{f}^{2} - \frac{GM}{r_{f}} \\(0.5) (136)^{2} - \frac{(6.67\times10^{-11}) M}{(7514000)} = (0.5) (392)^{2} - \frac{(6.67\times10^{-11}) M}{(2823000)} \\M = 4.582\times10^{21} kg$

8 0

2 years ago