Answer:
0.0084
Explanation:
The mole fraction of BaCl₂ (X) is calculated as follows:
X = moles BaCl₂/total moles of solution
Given:
moles of BaCl₂ = 0.400 moles
mass of water = 850.0 g
We have to convert the mass of water to moles, by using the molecular weight of water (Mw):
Mw of water (H₂O) = (2 x 1 g/mol)+ 16 g/mol = 18 g/mol
moles of water = mass of water/Mw of water = 850.0 g/(18 g/mol) = 47.2 mol
The total moles of the solution is given by the addition of the moles of solute (BaCl₂) and the moles of solvent (water):
total moles of solution = moles of BaCl₂ + moles of water = 0.400 + 47.2 mol = 47.6 mol
Finally, we calculate the mole fraction:
X = 0.400 mol/47.6 mol = 0.0084
Answer:
The heat capacity and the specific heat are related by C=cm or c=C/m. The mass m, specific heat c, change in temperature ΔT, and heat added (or subtracted) Q are related by the equation: Q=mcΔT. Values of specific heat are dependent on the properties and phase of a given substance.
Explanation:
Mass of Sulphur dioxide : 256 g
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
Reaction
S + O2 --> SO2 *
Required
Mass of Sulphur dioxide
Solution
mol of Sulphur (Ar=32 g/mol) :
mol = mass : Ar
mol = 128 : 32
mol = 4
From the equation, mol ratio S : SO2 = 1 : 1, so mol SO2 = 4
Mass of SO2 :
mass = mol x MW SO2
mass = 4 x 64
mass = 256 g