Explanation:
Entropy means the amount of randomness present within the molecules of the body of a substance.
Relation between entropy and microstate is as follows.
S = 
where, S = entropy
= Boltzmann constant
= number of microstates
This equation only holds good when the system is neither losing or gaining energy. And, in the given situation we assume that the system is neither gaining or losing energy.
Also, let us assume that
= 1, and
= 0.833
Therefore, change in entropy will be calculated as follows.

= 
= 
= 
or, = 
Thus, we can conclude that the entropy change for a particle in the given system is
J/K particle.
Answer:
Colloids (heterogeneous)
The difference between a colloid and a suspension is that the particles will not settle to the bottom over a period of time, they will stay suspended or float. An example of a colloid is milk. Milk is a mixture of liquid butterfat globules dispersed and suspended in water.
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
3.64 moles
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
From the equation;
2Cu + O2 → 2CuO
Mole ratio of Cu : CuO = 2: 2 equivalent to 1: 1
Moles of CuO = 3.64 Moles
Therefore;
moles of Cu will be ;
3.64 × 1 = 3.64 moles
Moles of Cu = <u>3.64 moles </u>
Electrons are both gained and lost.