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2 years ago

How is sodium peroxide formed?

Chemistry

1 answer:

nordsb [41]2 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Sodium peroxide can be prepared on a large scale by the reaction of metallicsodium with oxygen at 130–200 °C, a process that generates sodium oxide, which in a separate stage absorbs oxygen: 4 Na + O2 → 2 Na2O. The ozone oxidizes the sodium to form sodium peroxide.

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Is a granite a mineral or a rock

Softa [21]

Mineral because its not a rock

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2 years ago

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A 2.17 gm sample barium reacted completely with water what is the equation for the reaction how many milliliters of dry H2 evole

vaieri [72.5K]

Answer:

400 mL

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of barium = 2.17 g

Pressure = 748 mmHg (748/760 = 0.98 atm)

Temperature = 21 °C ( 273+ 21 = 294k)

Milliliters of H₂ evolved = ?

Solution:

chemical equation:

Ba + 2H₂O → Ba(OH)₂ + H₂

Number of moles of barium:

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Number of moles = 2.17 g / 137.327 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.016 mol

Now we will compare the moles of barium with H₂.

Ba : H₂

1 : 1

0.016 : 0.016

Milliliters of H₂:

PV = nRT

V = nRT/P

V = 0.016 mol × 0.0821 atm. mol⁻¹.k⁻¹.L×294 k/0.98 atm

V = 0.39 atm. L/0.98 atm

V = 0.4 L

L to mL

0.4 × 1000 = 400 mL

8 0

2 years ago

Microwave radiation has a wavelength on the order of 1.0 cm. Calculate the frequency and the energy of a single photon of this r

denis23 [38]

Answer :

(1) The frequency of photon is, $3\times 10^{10}Hz$

(2) The energy of a single photon of this radiation is $1.988\times 10^{-23}J/photon$

(3) The energy of an Avogadro's number of photons of this radiation is, 11.97 J/mol

Explanation : Given,

Wavelength of photon = $1.0cm=0.01m$ (1 m = 100 cm)

(1) Now we have to calculate the frequency of photon.

Formula used :

$\nu=\frac{c}{\lambda}$

where,

$\nu$ = frequency of photon

$\lambda$ = wavelength of photon

c = speed of light = $3\times 10^8m/s$

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

$\nu=\frac{3\times 10^8m/s}{0.01m}$

$\nu=3\times 10^{10}s^{-1}=3\times 10^{10}Hz$ $(1Hz=1s^{-1})$

The frequency of photon is, $3\times 10^{10}Hz$

(2) Now we have to calculate the energy of photon.

Formula used :

$E=h\times \nu$

where,

$\nu$ = frequency of photon

h = Planck's constant = $6.626\times 10^{-34}Js$

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

$E=(6.626\times 10^{-34}Js)\times (3\times 10^{10}s^{-1})$

$E=1.988\times 10^{-23}J/photon$

The energy of a single photon of this radiation is $1.988\times 10^{-23}J/photon$

(3) Now we have to calculate the energy in J/mol.

$E=1.988\times 10^{-23}J/photon$

$E=(1.988\times 10^{-23}J/photon)\times (6.022\times 10^{23}photon/mol)$

$E=11.97J/mol$

The energy of an Avogadro's number of photons of this radiation is, 11.97 J/mol

3 0

2 years ago

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Like all equilibrium constants, the value of Kw depends on temperature. At body temperature (37°C), Kw = 2.4 * 10-14. What are t

Aleksandr [31]

Answer:

pH = 6.8124

Explanation:

We know pH decreases with increase in temperature.

At room temperature i.e. 25⁰c pH of pure water is equal to 7

We know

Kw = [H⁺][OH⁻]...............(1)

where Kw = water dissociation constant

At equilibrium [H⁺] = [OH⁻]

So at 37⁰c i.e body temperature Kw = 2.4 × 10⁻¹⁴

From equation (1)

[H⁺]² = 2.4 × 10⁻¹⁴

[H⁺] = √2.4 × 10⁻¹⁴

[H⁺] = 1.54 × 10⁻⁷

pH = - log[H⁺]

= - log{1.54 × 10⁻⁷}

= 6.812

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2 years ago

The density of ethanol is 0.789 g/mL. If you need 460.0 g of ethanol for an experiment, how many milliliters would you measure o

4vir4ik [10]

Answer:

The volume is 583.02 mL

Explanation:

Given that the density is:-

$\rho=0.789\ g/mL$

The mass, $m=460.0\ g$

The expression for the calculation of density is shown below as:-

$\rho=\frac{m}{V}$

Using the above expression to calculate the volume as:-

$V=\frac{m}{\rho}$

Applying the values to calculate the volume as:-

$V=\frac{460.0\ g}{0.789\ g/mL}=583.02\ mL$

<u>The volume is 583.02 mL.</u>

3 0

2 years ago

How is sodium peroxide formed?​

How is sodium peroxide formed?