Answer:
B.Thermal insulation minimizes energy loses to the atmosphere.
Explanation:
It is important because it helps to stop hit from transferring from the calorimeter to the environment. This would help to have an accurate measurement of the heat that was used in the chemical process. The greatest cause of error that happens in calorimetry is when heat is lost to the environment. To reduce this, you insulate the calorimeter and add a cover.
Answer:
N2 + H2 ----------》NH3
On balancing it
N2. + 3.H2------->2.NH3
( 1 mol) (3 mol) (2 mol)
1 mol of nitrogen reacts with 3 mol of hydrogen to give 2 mol of ammonia.
Likewise,
20 litres of nitrogen reacts with 60 litres of hydrogen to give 40 litres of Ammonia.
Hence, the answer is 40 Litres.
2NH₂ + O₂ → N₂ + 2H₂O
<u>Explanation:</u>
Balancing the equation means, the number of atoms on both sides of the equation must be the same.
In the case of the given equation, we have to find out whether it is balanced or not.
2NH₂ + O₂ → N₂ + 2H₂O
Atoms Number of atoms before balancing after balancing
LHS RHS LHS RHS
N 1 2 2 2
H 2 2 4 4
O 2 1 2 2
To balance the N atoms, we have to put 2 in front of NH₂, and then to balance the H, O atoms, we have to put 2 in front of H₂O, so that each atom in left hand as well as right hand side of the equation was balanced.
Answer:
For O: atomic number = 8 # neutrons = 8
For Al: atomic mass = 27, # electrons = 13
