Answer: longer wavelength and lower energy.
Explanation:
1) The wavelength is inversely related to the frequency. So, an electromagnetic wave with lower frequency will have longer wavelength.
This is the formula for electromagnetic waves:
λ = c / ν
where λ is the wavelength, c is the speed of light, and ν is the frequency.
2) Energy is directly related to the frequency.
This is the formula E = hν,
where E is the energy, h is Planck constant, and ν is the frequency.
So, the lower the frequency the lower the energy.
3) Conclusion:
<span>An electromagnetic wave that has a lower frequency than infrared radiation will have longer wavelength and lower energy than the infrared radiation</span>
Answer:
(a) Hypoeutectic
(b) Alpha solid, aluminium
(c) 70% α
, 30% β
(d) 97.6% α, 2.4% β
(e) 97.6% α, 2.4% β
(f) 97% α, 3% β
Explanation:
(a) The eutectic composition for Al Si alloy is 11.7 wt% silicon, therefore, an Al-4% Si alloy is hypoeutectic
(b) For the hypoeutectic alloy, aluminium, Al, is expected to form first, such that the aluminium content is reduced till the point it gets to the eutectic proportion of 11.7 wt% silicon
(c) At 578°C we have
% α: Al (11 - 4)/(11 - 1) = 70% α
% L: Si 100 - 70 = 30% β
(d) At 576°C we have
α: 99.83% Si (99.83 - 4)/(99.83- 1.65) = 97.6% α
β: 1.65% Si (4 - 1.65)/(99.83- 1.65) = 2.4% β
(e) Primary α: 1.65% α (99.83 - 4)/(99.83 - 1.65) = 97.6% α
Eutectic 4% Si = 100 - 97.6 = 2.4% β
(f) At 25°C we have;
α%: (99.83 - 4)/(99.83 - 1) = 97% α
β%: 100 - 97 = 3% β.
Hey there!:
* For 2p subshell :
n = 2, l =1, ml = -1, 0, +1
* for 5d subshell,
n = 5, l = 2, ml = -2, -1, 0, +1, +2
Hope that helps!
Answer is: Velocity and spacing of particles is reduced and Volume of substance decreases relative to temperature decrease.
Charles' Law (The Temperature-Volume Law) - the volume of a given amount of gas held at constant pressure is directly proportional to the Kelvin temperature:
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂.
When temperature goes down, the volume also goes down.
Velocity is equivalent to a specification of its speed and direction of motion, it is a physical vector quantity. Less enegry (lower temperature), lower the velocity.