Answer:
The required equation is:

Explanation:
Let us assume that the hole is at y = 0m, with x as the time.
From the question we have (-1s, 8m) as the vertex (here x being the time variable is supposed to be in seconds and y being the distance variable is supposed to be in meters)
At x = 1s, the ball gets to the hole, therefore we have point (1s, 0m)
We know that the vertex of the parabola y = ax² + bx + c is at

therefore we have:

We then have the following equations:



From the 3rd equation we have
1 X 2a = b.
Therefore we have:


We can simplify both equations and get:


The first equation now becomes:


With a, we can find the values of c and b.


Then the equation is:

Differentiate to find time that gradient=0
45-9.8t=0
45=9.8t
t =4.59 secs
put this value into original equation to get 103.31
constraint 1
let
x = number of cups of chocolate
y = number of cups of vanilla
The equation that represents the total number of ice cream is:
x + y = 24
constraint 2
the ratio of the number of chocolate cups to vanilla cups is
y = (1/2) x
Using equations 1 and 2, you can find the number of cups of each favor required.
answer:
x + y = 24
y = (1/2) x
Ben would receive £390 while Alex would only receive £130