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r-ruslan [8.4K]
3 years ago
13

The drag force, Fd, imposed by the surrounding air on a

Engineering
1 answer:
Ad libitum [116K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

a)  23.551 hp

b)  516.89 hp

Explanation:

<u>given:</u>

F_{d} =\frac{1}{2} C_{d} A_{p} V^{2} \\V_{a}=25 m/hr-->25*\frac{5280}{3600} =36.67ft/s\\V_{b}=70 m/hr-->70*\frac{5280}{3600} =102.67ft/s\\\\C_{d}=.28\\A=25 ft^2\\p=.075lb/ft^2

<u>required:</u>

the power in hp

<u>solution:</u>

(F_{d})_{a}  =\frac{1}{2} C_{d} A_{p} V_{a} ^{2}.............(1)

by substituting in the equation (1)

         =353.27 lbf

(F_{d})_{b}  =\frac{1}{2} C_{d} A_{p} V_{b} ^{2}..........(2)

by substituting in the equation (2)

         = 2769.29 lbf

power is defined by

             P=F.V

     P_{a}=353.27*36.67

           =12954.411 lbf.ft/s

           =12954.411*.001818

           =23.551 hp

      P_{a}=2769.29*102.67

           = 284323 lbf.ft/s

           = 284323*.001818

           = 516.89 hp

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a) Δd(change in wood diameter) = 5%

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A) The percentage change in the wood's diameter

note : moisture fluctuations from 5% to 30% causes dimensional changes in the wood but above 30% up to 55% causes no change. hence this formula can be used to calculate percentage change in the wood's diameter

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