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Schach [20]
3 years ago
10

A bar of 75 mm diameter is reduced to 73mm by a cutting tool while cutting orthogonally. If the mean length of the cut chip is 7

3.5 mm, find the cutting ratio. If the rake angle is 15 deg, what is the shear angle?
Engineering
1 answer:
barxatty [35]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

r=0.31

Ф=18.03°

Explanation:

Given that

Diameter of bar before cutting = 75 mm

Diameter of bar after cutting = 73 mm

Mean diameter of bar d= (75+73)/2=74 mm

Mean length of uncut chip = πd

Mean length of uncut chip = π x 74 =232.45 mm

So cutting ratio r

Cutting\ ratio=\dfrac{Mean\ length\ of cut\ chip}{Mean\ length\ of uncut\ chip}

r=\dfrac{73.5}{232.45}

  r=0.31

So the cutting ratio is 0.31.

As we know that shear angle given as

tan\phi =\dfrac{rcos\alpha }{1-rsin\alpha }

Now by putting the values

tan\phi =\dfrac{rcos\alpha }{1-rsin\alpha }

tan\phi =\dfrac{0.31cos15 }{1-0.31sin15 }\

  Ф=18.03°

So the shear angle is 18.03°.

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Air at 40C flows over a 2 m long flat plate with a free stream velocity of 7 m/s. Assume the width of the plate (into the paper)
mezya [45]

Complete Question

Air at 40C flows over a 2 m long flat plate with a free stream velocity of 7m/s. Assume the width of the plate (into the paper) is 0.5 m. If the plate is at a co temperature of 100C,find:

The total heat transfer rate from the plate to the air

Answer:

q=1.7845

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Air Temperature T_1=40c

Length l=2m

Velocity v=7m/s

Width w=0.5

Constant temperature T_t= 100C

Generally the equation for Total heat Transfer is mathematically given by

 q=hA(T_s-T_\infty)

Where

h=Convective heat transfer coefficient

 h=29.9075w/m^2k

Therefore

 q=h(L*B)(T_s-T_\infty)

 q=29.9075*(2*0.5)(100+273-(40+273))

 q=1794.45w

 q=1.7845

5 0
3 years ago
13. Write a function which is passed two strings. The function creates a new string from the two original strings by copying one
attashe74 [19]

Answer:

I am writing the code in C++. Let me know if you want the program in some other programming language.

#include <iostream>  // includes header file for input output functions

using namespace std;     //to identify objects like cin cout

string CopyStrings(string string1, string string2)  

{   string newString = "";    

   for (int loop = 0; loop < string1.length() ||  

                   loop < string2.length(); loop++)      {      

       if (loop < string1.length())  

           newString += string1[loop];          

       if (loop < string2.length())  

           newString += string2[loop];      }  

   return newString;   }  

int main()  

{   string stringA = "ace";  

   string stringB = "bdf";  

   cout << CopyStrings(stringA, stringB);   }

Output:

abcdef

Explanation:

The function CopyStrings() function takes two strings i.e. string1 and string2 as parameters to copy characters from both the string one character from each.

The newString variable stores the new string after copying characters from both strings string1 and string2.

Then the for loop starts which has a variable loop which is an index variable that traverses through both the strings stored in string1 and string2. The loop continues to execute until it moves through entire length of string1 and string2 which means it copies all the characters from both string1 and string2. length() is used here which returns length of the string1 and string2.

If statement in the for loop checks the character that loop (index) variable is pointing to is less than the string1 length which means it checks each character stored in string1. For example if string1 contains "ace" and loop variable is moving through the string and is currently at "a" then this condition is true. If the condition evaluates to true then the body of if statement is executed. The next statement stores that character a into the newString variable.

Next If statement checks character that loop variable is pointing to is less than the string2 length which means it checks each character stored in string2. For example if string2 contains "bdf" and loop variable is moving through the string and is currently at "b" then this condition is true. If the condition evaluates to true then the body of if statement is executed. The next statement stores that character b into the newString variable.

Then the second iteration starts which again first stores the next character i.e. c from string1 into newString and then stores next character i.e d from string2 into newString.

Then the third iteration starts which again first stores the next character i.e. e from string1 into newString and then stores next character i.e f from string2 into newString.

Then the loop breaks as the loop variable reaches end of both the string1 and string2.

return newString will return the copied string into the output screen which is abcdef.

The screenshot of code along with output is attached.

3 0
3 years ago
Calculate the load, PP, that would cause AA to be displaced 0.01 inches to the right. The wires ABAB and ACAC are A36 steel and
Nataly [62]

Answer:

P = 4.745 kips

Explanation:

Given

ΔL = 0.01 in

E = 29000 KSI

D = 1/2 in  

LAB = LAC = L = 12 in

We get the area as follows

A = π*D²/4 = π*(1/2 in)²/4 = (π/16) in²

Then we use the formula

ΔL = P*L/(A*E)

For AB:

ΔL(AB) = PAB*L/(A*E) = PAB*12 in/((π/16) in²*29*10⁶ PSI)

⇒  ΔL(AB) = (2.107*10⁻⁶ in/lbf)*PAB

For AC:

ΔL(AC) = PAC*L/(A*E) = PAC*12 in/((π/16) in²*29*10⁶ PSI)

⇒  ΔL(AC) = (2.107*10⁻⁶ in/lbf)*PAC

Now, we use the condition

ΔL = ΔL(AB)ₓ + ΔL(AC)ₓ = ΔL(AB)*Cos 30° + ΔL(AC)*Cos 30° = 0.01 in

⇒  ΔL = (2.107*10⁻⁶ in/lbf)*PAB*Cos 30°+(2.107*10⁻⁶ in/lbf)*PAC*Cos 30°= 0.01 in

Knowing that   PAB*Cos 30°+PAC*Cos 30° = P

we have

(2.107*10⁻⁶ in/lbf)*P = 0.01 in

⇒  P = 4745.11 lb = 4.745 kips

The pic shown can help to understand the question.

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That is a false statement.
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Explanation:

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