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melamori03 [73]
3 years ago
6

A mass of 8kg is suspended from a spring with a spring constant of 16N/m and then released, creating periodic motion. At what di

stance below the natural length of the spring will the mass finally come to rest?
a. 4.9m
b. 9.8m
c. 19.6m
d. 7.2m
Physics
1 answer:
umka21 [38]3 years ago
7 0

The spring will come to rest 4.9 m below the natural length

Explanation:

The mass-spring system will come to rest when the restoring force on the spring (pulling upward) balances the weight of the mass (pulling downward). Mathematically, this can be written as

F_x = W\\kx = mg

where

k is the spring constant

x is the elongation of the spring

m is the mass

g is the acceleration of gravity

In this problem, we have:

m = 8 kg is the mass

g=9.8 m/s^2 is the acceleration of gravity

k=16 N/m is the spring constant

Solving the equation for x,

x=\frac{(8)(9.8)}{16}=4.9 m

Therefore, the spring will come to rest 4.9 m below the natural length.

Learn more about forces:

brainly.com/question/8459017

brainly.com/question/11292757

brainly.com/question/12978926

#LearnwithBrainly

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F=12*9.8

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A satellite in outer space is moving at a constant velocity of 20.5 m/s in the +y direction when one of its on board thruster tu
Katyanochek1 [597]

Answer:

a)  V_f = 25.514 m/s

b)  Q =53.46 degrees CCW from + x-axis

Explanation:

Given:

- Initial speed V_i = 20.5 j m/s

- Acceleration a = 0.31 i m/s^2

- Time duration for acceleration t = 49.0 s

Find:

(a) What is the magnitude of the satellite's velocity when the thruster turns off?

(b) What is the direction of the satellite's velocity when the thruster turns off? Give your answer as an angle measured counterclockwise from the +x-axis.

Solution:

- We can apply the kinematic equation of motion for our problem assuming a constant acceleration as given:

                                   V_f = V_i + a*t

                                   V_f = 20.5 j + 0.31 i *49

                                   V_f = 20.5 j + 15.19 i

- The magnitude of the velocity vector is given by:

                                   V_f = sqrt ( 20.5^2 + 15.19^2)

                                   V_f = sqrt(650.9861)

                                  V_f = 25.514 m/s

- The direction of the velocity vector can be computed by using x and y components of velocity found above:

                                 tan(Q) = (V_y / V_x)

                                 Q = arctan (20.5 / 15.19)

                                 Q =53.46 degrees

- The velocity vector is at angle @ 53.46 degrees CCW from the positive x-axis.

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Answer:

1.08 s

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From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

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Next, we shall determine the time taken for the kangaroo to return from the height of 1.45 m. This can be obtained as follow:

Height (h) = 1.45 m

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Finally, we shall determine the total time spent by the kangaroo before returning to the earth. This can be obtained as follow:

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