Question no. 1. Compare the planets Mars and Saturn. Describe how their common characteristics are similar:
Answer: Our solar system is located in the outer spiral arm of the milky way galaxy. our solar system has one sun and nine revolving planets and . namely
- Mercury
- Venus
- Earth
- Mars
- Jupiter
- Saturn
- Uranus
- Neptune
- Pluto (small planet usually refer as dwarf)
Each star has its on moon/moons and has its own characteristics i.e , planet must be a celestial body , must have orbit around sun, have enough mass for self gravity, big enough to have gravity that clear its path from other same size object close to its orbit around sun.
Mars is the fourth from the sun and sixth is the Saturn from the sun in our solar system.
<u>Common in Characteristics of Mars and Saturn:</u>
- Mars and Saturn both have celestial body.
- Mars and Saturn both have enough mass for the gravity to get rid of rigid body forces.
- Mars and Saturn both revolve around the sun in their own orbits.
- Mars is the second smallest in the solar system while Saturn is second largest in the solar system.
- Mars and Saturn both have their own moons. Mars has two while Saturn has 83 moons
- Mars and Neptune both do not support life.
Question no. 2. Compare the planets Earth and Neptune. Describe how are they different from each other
Answer:
Earth our home planet is the third from the sun and Neptune on the other hand is the eighth from the sun in the solar system.
<u>Common differences between Earth and Neptune</u>
- Earth is the terrestrial planet while Neptune (Ice giant) is the Jovian planet.
- Earth has no ring around it, Neptune has ring around it.
- Earth is closer to the sun and Neptune is far distant from the sun.
- Earth consists of rocks and metals on the other hand Neptune contain gases
- Earth is smaller than the Neptune in the solar system.
- Earth rotates slower and Neptune rotates faster.
Answer:
the body has linear acceleration, but cannot rotate
Explanation:
Let's analyze the system
If the torque is zero, the two forces are the same magnitude, but applied to each side of the body in such a way that the torque cancels the punch of the other. Therefore the body cannot turn
The two forces go in the same direction so the object can have linear acceleration
The object is at rest because it has a force in the same direction, but in the opposite direction.
therefore the correct answer is:
the body has linear acceleration, but cannot rotate
Answer:
Truck will be at a distance of 720 m
Explanation:
Speed of the truck is given as 90 m/sec
Time for which truck travel t = 10 seconds
We have to find the distance that how much truck travel in 8 sec with speed of 90 m/sec
We know that distance is given by 
So distance traveled by truck in 8 sec will be equal to 
So truck will be at a distance of 720 m
Answer:
58515.9 m/s
Explanation:
We are given that



We have to find the speed (vf).
Work done by surrounding particles=W=0 Therefore, initial energy is equal to final energy.





Using the formula


Where mass of sun=


F = qE = mg
E = mg/q = 0.017*9.81('-3.1x10^-6) = 5.38x10^4 = -53,800 N/C
E' = 0.5E = -26,900N/C
2q -mg= ma, Answer is 9.81 m/s^2 and it's positive because the force is upward.