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murzikaleks [220]
3 years ago
6

The reason for this correlation is not fully understood, but most astronomers take it to mean that the evolution of normal and a

ctive galaxies must be very closely connected. By observing galaxies at different distances and corresponding look-back times, astronomers have concluded that supermassive black holes were created as galaxies merged during (or just before) the quasar epoch 10-12 billion years ago. How did galactic mergers contribute to the development of supermassive black holes?

Physics
1 answer:
ICE Princess25 [194]3 years ago
6 0

Answer: The hierarchical formation model suggests that galaxies may have been formed  by subsequent mergers of smaller galaxies and that today each galaxy houses at least  a supermassive black hole.

Explanation: During a fusion of galaxies, the stars that composes it suffer the tidal force, intensifying your action as the galaxies approaching. When two galaxies merges themselves, the astronomers believes that they loss a huge part of their mass, forming the supremassive black hole, that stays in the middle of the galaxie.

The supermassive black holes are originated from the evolution of high mass stars. They were formed by huge clouds of gas or clusters of millions of stars that collapsed on their own gravity when the universe was still much younger and denser.

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A sample of an unknown substance has a mass of 0. 158 kg. If 2,510. 0 J of heat is required to heat the substance from 32. 0°C
guapka [62]

The specific heat of the unknown substance with a mass of 0.158kg is 0.5478 J/g°C

HOW TO CALCULATE SPECIFIC HEAT CAPACITY:

The specific heat capacity of a substance can be calculated using the following formula:

Q = m × c × ∆T

Where;

  • Q = quantity of heat absorbed (J)
  • c = specific heat capacity (4.18 J/g°C)
  • m = mass of substance
  • ∆T = change in temperature (°C)

According to this question, 2,510.0 J of heat is required to heat the 0.158kg substance from 32.0°C to 61.0°C. The specific heat capacity can be calculated:

2510 = 158 × c × (61°C - 32°C)

2510 = 4582c

c = 2510 ÷ 4582

c = 0.5478 J/g°C

Therefore, the specific heat capacity of the unknown substance that has a mass of 0.158 kg is 0.5478 J/g°C.

Learn more about specific heat capacity at: brainly.com/question/2530523

4 0
3 years ago
A milliammeter has an internal resistance of 5ohms and
Vikentia [17]

Answer:

Rs = 0.02008 Ω = 20.08 mΩ

Explanation:

The range of an ammeter can be increased by connecting a small shunt resistance to it in a series combination. This shunt resistance can be calculated by the following formula:

Rs = \frac{I_gR_g}{I - I_g}

where,

R_s = value of shunt resistance = ?

I_g = current range of ammeter = 20 mA = 0.02 A

I = Required range of ammeter = 5 A

R_g = Resistance of ammeter = 5 ohms

Therefore,

R_s = \frac{(0.02\ A)(5\ ohms)}{5\ A-0.02\ A}

<u>Rs = 0.02008 Ω = 20.08 mΩ</u>

7 0
3 years ago
Why can work be thought of as the transfer of energy? Please help it's physics
deff fn [24]
That is because work requires energy. According to the law of conservation of energy, it cannot be created or destroyed. When doing work, energy change forms and gets transferred to the object until it is released.
for example, when you lift up an object and place it on a higher elevation, you transferred energy to it and gave it potential energy. The potential energy is transformed into kinetic energy when the object falls down, and if it hits a surface, the energy will scatter, vibrating the areas around it and producing sound.
Also, work= force X distance. The energy does not go away, but rather get changed into some other form of energy
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Jill leaves home and rides a distance of 70 km. It took her 2.5 hours. What is her speed?
Paraphin [41]
The answer is ...
28 km per hour
5 0
3 years ago
A coil of wire consists of 20 turns, each of which has an area of 0.0015 m2. A magnetic field is perpendicular to the surface wi
stepan [7]

Answer:

magnitude of the induced emf in the coil is 0.0153 V

Explanation:

Given data

no of turns = 20

area = 0.0015 m²

magnitude  B1 = 4.91 T/s

magnitude  B2 = 5.42 T/s

to find out

the magnitude of the induced emf in the coil

solution

we know here

emf = -n A d∅ /dt

so here n = 20 and

A = 0.0015

and d∅ = B2 - B1 = 5.42 - 4.91

d∅ = 0.51 T and dt  at 1 sec

so  put all value

emf = -n A d∅ /dt

emf = -20 (0.0015) 0.51 / 1

emf = - 0.0153

so magnitude of the induced emf in the coil is 0.0153 V

7 0
3 years ago
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