Answer:
The velocity of the cart at the bottom of the ramp is 1.81m/s, and the acceleration would be 3.30m/s^2.
Explanation:
Assuming the initial velocity to be zero, we can obtain the velocity at the bottom of the ramp using the kinematics equations:

Dividing the second equation by the first one, we obtain:

And, since
, then:

It means that the velocity at the bottom of the ramp is 1.81m/s.
We could use this data, plus any of the two initial equations, to determine the acceleration:

So the acceleration is 3.30m/s^2.
Answer:
Equation for SHM can be written
V = w A cos w t where w is the angular frequency and the velocity is a maximum at t = 0
V1 = w1 A cos w1 t
V2 = w2 A cos w2 t
V2 / V1 = w2 / w1 since cos X t = 1 if t = zero
V2 / V1 = 2 pi f2 / (2 pi f1) = f2 / f1 = T1 / T2
If the velocity is twice as large the period will be 1/2 long
Hello! The nontoxic, nonflammable chemicals containing atoms of carbon, chlorine, and fluorine that have created a hole in the ozone layer are the Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)
These are compounds developed and improved by Thomas Midgley in the late 1920s. They were used as refrigerants and aerosol propellants.
These compounds created a hole in the ozone layer by the following reactions:
CCl₃F → CCl₂F· + Cl· (In the presence of light. Radical Reaction)
Cl· + O₃ → ClO + O₂
ClO + O₃ → Cl· + O₂
The last 2 reactions can repeat in a radical mechanism and explain why these compounds are so harmful to the ozone layer.
<h3>Answer;</h3>
-Temperature
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
- Sound is a type of mechanical wave, which means it requires a material medium for transmission. It results from the vibration of particles.
- The speed of sound in mediums varies depending on the property of the medium and a number of other factors which includes; temperature, pressure, and humidity.
- Temperature increases the speed of sound wave as particles at higher temperatures tend to possess more energy and thus they will vibrate faster and thus the sound wave will travel faster.
Answer:
450 kJ
Explanation:
Q = mCΔT
where Q is heat (energy),
m is mass,
C is specific heat capacity,
and ΔT is the temperature change.
Q = (1.2 kg) (4180 J/kg/°C) (100°C − 10°C)
Q = 451,440 J
Q ≈ 450 kJ