Answer:
I think it's C - sorry if I'm wrong
The question is incomplete. The complete question is :
A viscoelastic polymer that can be assumed to obey the Boltzmann superposition principle is subjected to the following deformation cycle. At a time, t = 0, a tensile stress of 20 MPa is applied instantaneously and maintained for 100 s. The stress is then removed at a rate of 0.2 MPa s−1 until the polymer is unloaded. If the creep compliance of the material is given by:
J(t) = Jo (1 - exp (-t/to))
Where,
Jo= 3m^2/ GPA
to= 200s
Determine
a) the strain after 100's (before stress is reversed)
b) the residual strain when stress falls to zero.
Answer:
a)-60GPA
b) 0
Explanation:
Given t= 0,
σ = 20Mpa
Change in σ= 0.2Mpas^-1
For creep compliance material,
J(t) = Jo (1 - exp (-t/to))
J(t) = 3 (1 - exp (-0/100))= 3m^2/Gpa
a) t= 100s
E(t)= ΔσJ (t - Jo)
= 0.2 × 3 ( 100 - 200 )
= 0.6 (-100)
= - 60 GPA
Residual strain, σ= 0
E(t)= Jσ (Jo) ∫t (t - Jo) dt
3 × 0 × 200 ∫t (t - Jo) dt
E(t) = 0
Acceleration a=3m/s^2
time t= 4.1seconds
Final velocity V= 55km/h
initial velocity U= ?
First convert V to m/s
36km/h=10m/s
55km/h= 55*10/36=15.28m/s
Using the formula V= U+at
U= V-at
U= 15.28-3*4.1=15.28-12.3=2.98m/s
Initial velocity U= 2.98m/s or 10.73km/h (Using the conversion rate 36km/h=10m/s)
Answer:
169.74 N
Explanation:
Given,
Mass of the girl = 30 Kg
angle of the rope with vertical, θ = 30°
equating the vertical component of the tension
vertical component of the tension is equal to the weight of the girl.
T cos θ = m g
T cos 30° = 30 x 9.8
T = 339.48 N
Tension on the two ropes is equal to 339.48 N
Tension in each of the rope = T/2
= 339.48/2 = 169.74 N
Hence, the tension in each of the rope is equal to 169.74 N
Answer:
Explanation:

from steam tables , at 250 kPa, and at
T₁ = 80⁰C ⇒ h₁ = 335.02 kJ/kg
T₂ = 20⁰C⇒ h₂ = 83.915 kJ/kg
T₃ = 42⁰C ⇒ h₃ = 175.90 kJ/kg
we know


according to energy balance equation

