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11111nata11111 [884]
3 years ago
13

Suppose you are taking a walk one day when you see a tree branch snap at its base and begin to rotate downward with the break ne

ar the trunk of the tree as a pivot point. You estimate the length of the branch to be about 3 meters. Estimate the initial angular acceleration of the branch in rad/s2. Can you estimate the mass of the tree branch from this information? Why or why not?

Physics
1 answer:
Naya [18.7K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

α = 3.27 rad/s²

No

Explanation:

Given that

 L= 3 m

Lets take mass of tree = m kg

The torque to mass m =  m g .L

The mass moment of inertia of tree ,I

I = mL² kg.m²

We know that

τ = I α

 m g .L = mL² .α

α= g/L

Now by putting the value

\alpha =\dfrac{ 9.81}{ 3}\ rad/s^2

α = 3.27 rad/s²

No we can find the mass of the from the above information because angular acceleration is not depend on the mass of tree.

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Explanation:

right on acellus

7 0
3 years ago
light of a wavelength 600 nm shines on a soap bubble film. For what soap film thickness will destructive interference occur
VashaNatasha [74]

Answer:

The minimum thickness of the soap bubble for destructive interference to occur is 225.56 nm.

Explanation:

Given;

wavelength of light, λ = 600 nm

The minimum thickness of the soap bubble for destructive interference to occur is given by;

t = \frac{\lambda/n}{2}\\\\t = \frac{\lambda}{2n}

where;

n is refractive index of soap film = 1.33

t = \frac{\lambda}{2n} \\\\t = \frac{600*10^{-9}}{2(1.33)}\\\\t = 2.2556 *10^{-7} \ m\\\\t =  225.56 *10^{-9} \ m\\\\t = 225.56 \ nm

Therefore, the minimum thickness of the soap bubble for destructive interference to occur is 225.56 nm.

4 0
3 years ago
What is specific heat capacity
finlep [7]

It is the heat required to raise the temperature of the unit mass of a given substance by a given amount (usually one degree).

3 0
4 years ago
At a depth of 1030 m in Lake Baikal (a fresh water lake in Siberia), the pressure has increased by 100 atmospheres (to about 107
dangina [55]

Answer:

A volume of a cubic meter of water from the surface of the lake has been compressed in 0.004 cubic meters.

Explanation:

The bulk modulus is represented by the following differential equation:

K = - V\cdot \frac{dP}{dV}

Where:

K - Bulk module, measured in pascals.

V - Sample volume, measured in cubic meters.

P - Local pressure, measured in pascals.

Now, let suppose that bulk remains constant, so that differential equation can be reduced into a first-order linear non-homogeneous differential equation with separable variables:

-\frac{K \,dV}{V} = dP

This resultant expression is solved by definite integration and algebraic handling:

-K\int\limits^{V_{f}}_{V_{o}} {\frac{dV}{V} } = \int\limits^{P_{f}}_{P_{o}}\, dP

-K\cdot \ln \left |\frac{V_{f}}{V_{o}} \right| = P_{f} - P_{o}

\ln \left| \frac{V_{f}}{V_{o}} \right| = \frac{P_{o}-P_{f}}{K}

\frac{V_{f}}{V_{o}} = e^{\frac{P_{o}-P_{f}}{K} }

The final volume is predicted by:

V_{f} = V_{o}\cdot e^{\frac{P_{o}-P_{f}}{K} }

If V_{o} = 1\,m^{3}, P_{o} - P_{f} = -10132500\,Pa and K = 2.3\times 10^{9}\,Pa, then:

V_{f} = (1\,m^{3}) \cdot e^{\frac{-10.1325\times 10^{6}\,Pa}{2.3 \times 10^{9}\,Pa} }

V_{f} \approx 0.996\,m^{3}

Change in volume due to increasure on pressure is:

\Delta V = V_{o} - V_{f}

\Delta V = 1\,m^{3} - 0.996\,m^{3}

\Delta V = 0.004\,m^{3}

A volume of a cubic meter of water from the surface of the lake has been compressed in 0.004 cubic meters.

8 0
3 years ago
An ice-making machine inside a refrigerator operates in a Carnot cycle. It takes heat from liquid water at 0.0 ∘C and rejects he
Agata [3.3K]

Answer:

2.36 x 10^6 J

Explanation:

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mass of ice, m = 85.7 Kg

Latent heat of fusion, L = 3.34 x 10^5 J/kg

Let Energy supplied is E which is equal to the work done

Qc = m x L = 85.7 x 3.34 x 10^5 =  286.24 x 10^5 J

Use the Carnot's equation

\frac{Q_{H}}{Q_{c}}=\frac{T_{H}}{T_{c}}

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QH = 309.8 x 10^5 J

W = QH - Qc

W = (309.8 - 286.24) x 10^5

W = 23.56 x 10^5 J

W = 2.36 x 10^6 J

Thus, the energy supplied is 2.36 x 10^6 J.

8 0
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