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Nana76 [90]
3 years ago
11

A horn on a boat sounds a warning, and the sound penetrates the water. How does the frequency of the sound in the air compare to

its frequency in the water? How does the wavelength in the air compare to the wavelength in the water?
Physics
1 answer:
Illusion [34]3 years ago
7 0
<span>Sound travels faster in water than in air because water has closer particles than in air. This means that the wavelength of sound in water is larger and longer. and its frequency is lower than the sound as heard in the air.</span>
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A 50 kg wooden crate is slid across a flat surface for 60 meters by a force of 90.0 N. If the coefficient of sliding friction is
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The final speed of the crate is 6.3 m/s

Explanation:

Please note that there is a typo in the text of the question: the coefficient of sliding friction is 0.15, not 9.15.

First of all, we need to find the force of friction acting on the crate. This is given by:

F_f = \mu mg

where:

\mu=0.15 is the coefficient of friction

m = 50 kg is the mass of the crate

g=9.8 m/s^2 is the acceleration of gravity

Substituting,

F_f = (0.15)(50)(9.8)=73.5 N

Now we can find the acceleration of the crate by using Newton's second law:

F-F_f = ma

where

F = 90.0 N is the force applied forward on the crate

F_f = 73.5 N is the force of friction, acting backward

a is the acceleration of the crate

Solving for a,

a=\frac{F-F_f}{m}=\frac{90.0-73.5}{50}=0.33 m/s^2 in the forward direction.

Finally, we can find the final speed of the crate by using suvat equations:

v^2-u^2 = 2as

where:

v is the final speed

u = 0 is the initial speed

a=0.33 m/s^2 is the acceleration

s = 60 m is the distance covered

Solving for v,

v=\sqrt{u^2+2as}=\sqrt{0+2(0.33)(60)}=6.3 m/s

Learn more about friction, forces and Newton's second law here:

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