Answer:
The speed of the ball was, v = 3 m/s
Explanation:
Given data,
The time period of the ball, t = 8 s
The distance the ball rolled, d = 24 m
The velocity of an object is defined as the object's displacement to the time taken. The formula for the velocity is,
v = d / t m/s
Substituting the given values in the above equation,
v = 24 / 8
= 3 m/s
Hence, the speed of the ball was, v = 3 m/s
Answer:
People firstly believe that the planets move in a circular orbit until Newton came up with his hypothesis by inventing calculus so that we could understood and calculated planetary orbits and their accuracy.
Explanation:
- Everyone assumed the planets were perfect circles until Newton came up with an idea. Slowly people would make maps of the orbits that added circles on circles, and they could never really explain about the movement of the planet. They simply say that planets move on circles but they lacked the math to explain or prove it. Then Newton came up with an idea of inventing calculus so that we could understood and calculated planetary orbits and their accuracy.
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- Firstly people used their observations and say that the orbits looked like circles, then they developed their models and did the math, and proposed their hypothesizes which were wrong, until Newton came along and tried to match a model that used elliptical orbits and invented the math that allowed him to make predictions with it. His model worked for most planets.
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- However he could not explain about the planet Mercury for instance since it was a very strange orbit. Then after the Einstein's theory of General Relativity he could also explain very deeply about it.
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- Scientists and Astronomers made hypothesizes that there was another planet orbiting too close to the sun to see with telescopes, called Vulcan, that explained mercury's orbit before Einstein's theory. Then long after we had telescopes which was good enough to see if there was a planet orbiting closer to the sun than mercury.
J.J. Thomson discovered the electron by noticing that a beam of particles could be influenced by an electric or magnetic force.. That is option B.
<h3>What is an electron?</h3>
An electron can be defined as the part of an atom that is negatively charged and is found revolving round the nucleus of an atom.
J.J. Thomson was the scientist that discovered electrons through subjecting two oppositely-charged electric plates around the cathode ray.
He noticed that the particles where deflected by both the magnetic and electric fields.
Learn more about cathode rays here:
brainly.com/question/4441361
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Answer:
a. 79.1 N
b. 344 J
c. 344 J
d. 0 J
e. 0 J
Explanation:
a. Since the crate has a constant velocity, its net force must be 0 according to Newton's 1st law. The push force
by the worker must be equal to the friction force
on the crate, which is the product of friction coefficient μ and normal force N:
Let g = 9.81 m/s2

b. The work is done on the crate by this force is the product of its force
and the distance traveled s = 4.35

c. The work is done on the crate by friction force is also the product of friction force and the distance traveled s = 4.35

This work is negative because the friction vector is in the opposite direction with the distance vector
d. As both the normal force and gravity are perpendicular to the distance vector, the work done by those forces is 0. In other words, these forces do not make any work.
e. The total work done on the crate would be sum of the work done by the pushing force and the work done by friction

Answer: Formula for Acceleration Due to Gravity
These two laws lead to the most useful form of the formula for calculating acceleration due to gravity: g = G*M/R^2, where g is the acceleration due to gravity, G is the universal gravitational constant, M is mass, and R is distance.please mark as brainliest
Explanation: