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natta225 [31]
3 years ago
7

A heat engine exhausts 3 000 J of heat while performing 1 500 J of useful work. What is the efficiency of the engine

Physics
1 answer:
amid [387]3 years ago
3 0

efficiency=work output/work input×100

since it exhausts(use up)3000j of heat that's the work input and the 1500j is the work input

efficiency=1500/3000×100

=50%

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Squids propel themselves by expelling water. They do this by keeping water in a cavity and then suddenly contracting the cavity
Musya8 [376]

Answer:

v_squid = - 2,286 m / s

Explanation:

This exercise can be solved using conservation of the moment, the system is made up of the squid plus the water inside, therefore the force to expel the water is an internal force and the moment is conserved.

Initial moment. Before expelling the water

          p₀ = 0

the squid is at rest

Final moment. After expelling the water

         p_{f} = M V_squid + m v_water

         p₀ = p_{f}

          0 = M V_squid + m v_water

           c_squid = -m v_water / M

The mass of the squid without water is

            M = 9 -2 = 7 kg

let's calculate

           v_squid = 2 8/7

           v_squid = - 2,286 m / s

The negative sign indicates that the squid is moving in the opposite direction of the water

8 0
3 years ago
What happens when a population exceeds its carrying capacity?
Mademuasel [1]
They either die from not enough food, they move to another place, or sometimes they adapt to the amount of organisms there. That is all I know
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A ball thrown horizontally from a point 30.0 m above the ground strikes the ground after travelling a horizontal distance of 18.
AURORKA [14]

The components of the ball's position r at time t are

\begin{cases}r_x(t)=v_{0x}t\\v_y(t)=30.0-4.9t^2\end{cases}

The ball stops 18.0 m from where it began, so that

\begin{cases}18.0=v_{0x}t\\0=30.0-4.9t^2\end{cases}

From the second equation, we can show that the ball travels for about t=2.47 seconds, which means it was initially thrown with a horizontal velocity of

18.0\,\mathrm m=v_{0x}(2.47\,\mathrm s)\implies v_{0x}=7.29\,\dfrac{\mathrm m}{\mathrm s}

7 0
3 years ago
The wheel on an upside-down bicycle moves through 18.0 rad in 5.39 s. What is the wheel’s angular acceleration if its initial an
Elden [556K]

Explanation:

Formula to calculate angular acceleration is as follows.

   \Delta (\theta) = \frac{1}{2} \alpha \Delta t^{2} + \omega_{1} \Delta t

or,      \alpha = \frac{2(\Delta (\theta) - \omega_{1} \Delta t)}{\Delta t^{2}}

Putting the given values into the above formula as follows.

    \alpha = \frac{2(\Delta (\theta) - \omega_{1} \Delta t)}{\Delta t^{2}}

                = \frac{2(18.0 rad - 2.5 rad/s \times 5.30 s)}{(5.39)^{2}}    

                = 0.326 rad/s^{2}

Thus, we can conclude that the wheel’s angular acceleration if its initial angular speed is 2.5 rad/s is 0.326 rad/s^{2}.

5 0
3 years ago
A car travels 60 km in the first 2 hours and 68 km in the next 2 hours. What’s the cars average speed?
Klio2033 [76]

Answer:

<u>The car's average speed is 32 kilometers per hour</u>

Explanation:

1. Let's review the information given to us to answer the question correctly:

First two hours = 60 kilometers

Next two hours = 68 kilometers

2. What is the car's average speed?

Total distance traveled by the car = 60 + 68

Total distance traveled by the car = 128

Total time of travel = 2 + 2 hours

Total time of travel = 4 hours

Average speed = Total distance/Total time

Replacing with the real values, we have:

Average speed = 128/4

<u>Average speed = 32 kilometers per hour</u>

4 0
3 years ago
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