Answer:
transverse wave: A wave in which particles of the medium move at right angles to the direction of the wave is called a transverse wave.
Answer:
Artificial is the BEST synonym for synthetic
Answer:
To achieve the velocity of 40 m/sec height will become 4 times
Explanation:
We have given initially truck is at rest and attains a speed of 20 m/sec
Let the mass of the truck is m
At the top of the hill potential energy is mgh and kinetic energy is 
So total energy at the top of the hill 
At the bottom of the hill kinetic energy is equal to
and potential energy will be 0
So total energy at the bottom of the hill is equal to 
Form energy conservation 
, for v = 20 m/sec

Squaring both side

h = 20.408 m
Now if velocity is 0 m/sec


h = 81.63 m
So we can see that to achieve the velocity of 40 m/sec height will become 4 times
A law stating that electric current is proportional to voltage and inversely proportional to resistance.