Answer: C. Africa
Explanation:
The data given on the graph shows that:
Asia will grow from around 1,300 million to 5,000 million in 2050 which is an increase of:
= 5,000 /1,300 = 3.84 times
Europe will decrease over that period.
Africa will go from around 300 million to 2,000 million which is an increase of:
= 2,000 / 300
= 6.67 times
Mexico
, Central America, Caribbean Islands:
= 900 / 120
= 7.5 times
United States, Canada, and Greenland:
= 400/120
= 3.33
Oceania:
= 50 / 13
= 3.85
From the options give, Africa will see the greatest increase at 6.67 times its population in 1950.
Answer:
The right option is (d) substance undergoing a change of state
Explanation:
Latent Heat: Latent heat is the heat required to change the state of a substance without change in temperature. Latent heat is also known as hidden heat because the heat is not visible. The unit is Joules (J).
Latent heat is divided into two:
⇒ Latent Heat of fusion
⇒ Latent Heat of vaporization.
Latent Heat of fusion: This is the heat energy required to convert a substance from its solid form to its liquid form without change in temperature. E.g (Ice) When ice is heated, its temperature rise steadily until a certain temperature is reached when the solid begins to melts.
Latent Heat of vaporization: This is the heat required to change a liquid substance to vapor without a change in temperature. The latent heat depend on the mass of the liquid and the nature of the liquid. E.g When water is heated from a known temperature its boiling point (100°C) When more heat is supplied to its boiling temperature, it continue to boil without a change in temperature.
From The above, Latent heat brings about a change of state of a substance at a steady temperature.
The right option is (d) substance undergoing a change of state
I would say D. all of the above
T = 40.0 N
angle = 25°
Trigonometric ratios:
sin(25°) = vertical component of the force / force
cos(25°) = horizontal component of the force / force
tan (25°) = vertical compoent of the force / horizontal component of the force.
From cos(25°) you can find the horizontal component of the force:
horizontal component of the force = force * cos(25°)
The force is the tension, 40.0 N.
horizontal component of the force = 40.0 N * cos (25°) = 36.25 N
Answer: 36.25 N
Answer:
The torque needed is 46.08 Nm
Explanation:
Given;
angular velocity, ω = 12 rad/s
time of motion, t = 0.5 s
length of the baton, r = 0.8 m
mass of the baton, 0.5 kg
The torque needed to reach the angular velocity is given by;
τ = F x r
where;
F is the centripetal force of the baton
r is the length of the baton = radius of the circular motion of the baton

Torque is given by;

Therefore, the torque needed is 46.08 Nm