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Sauron [17]
3 years ago
8

A tool that changes light Energy into electricity is a

Chemistry
1 answer:
schepotkina [342]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Photovoltaic cell or solar cells

Explanation:

Solar cells are cells that converts light energy from the sun into electrical energy for use in appliances. Light energy impinges on these cells, the photons of light causes electrons in the solar cells to move thereby resulting in the production of electricity in the cells.

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Given the problem below, what would the first step be in solving it?
Hoochie [10]

Answer:

First step would be convert to moles

Final Answer: 37.8 g of NaCl

Explanation:

The reaction is:

2Na + Cl₂ → 2NaCI

We convert the mass of each reactant to moles:

18 g . 1mol /23g = 0.783 moles of Na

23g . 1mol / 70.9g = 0.324 moles of chlorine

We use the mole ratio to determine the limiting reactant:

Ratio is 2:1. 2 moles of Na react to 1 mol of chlorine

Then, 0.783 moles of Na, may react to (0.783 . 1)/2 = 0.391 moles.

Excellent!. We need 0.391 moles of Cl₂ and we only have 0.324 moles available. That's why the Cl₂ is our limiting reactant.

We use the mole ratio again, with the product side. (1:2)

1 mol of Cl₂ can produce 2 moles of NaCl

Then, our 0.324 moles of gas, may produce (0.324 . 2)/1 = 0.648 moles

Finally, we convert the moles to grams:

0.648 mol . 58.45g/mol =

4 0
3 years ago
Find the cell potential for a system whose ∆G = +55 kJ and 3 moles of electrons are exchanged.
rosijanka [135]

Answer:- cell potential = -0.19 volts

Solution:- The equation that shows the connection between \Delta G and cell potential, E is written  as:

\Delta G=-nFE

in this equation, n stands for moles of electrons, E stands for cell potential and F stands for faraday constant and it's value is \frac{96485C}{mol} .

It asks to calculate the value of E, so let's rearrange the equation:

E=-\frac{\Delta G}{nF}

Let's plug in the values in it:

E=-\frac{55kJ}{3mol*96485C.mol^-}

E=-\frac{0.00019kJ}{C}

since, \frac{1kJ}{C}=1000V

Where C stands for coulombs and V stands for volts.

So, E=-\frac{0.00019kJ}{C}(\frac{1000V}{\frac{1kJ}{C}})

E = -0.19 V

So, the cell potential is -0.19 volts.


4 0
3 years ago
How many total atoms are found in one molecule of alpo4?
Kruka [31]
There is 1 aluminium atom and 4 polonium atoms
5 0
4 years ago
Find the heat produced from an 8.00 L cylinder of propane gas under 5.00 atm at 25.0 oC, if one mole of propane can produce 2220
Andrei [34K]

Answer:  3597 kJ of heat

Explanation:

According to ideal gas equation:

PV=nRT

P = pressure of gas = 5.00 atm

V = Volume of gas = 8.00 L

n = number of moles = ?

R = gas constant =0.0821Latm/Kmol

T =temperature =25.0^0C=(25.0+273)K=298K

n=\frac{PV}{RT}

n=\frac{5.00atm\times 8.00L}{0.0821 L atm/K mol\times 298K}=1.63moles

As it is given :

1 mole of propane produces = 2220 kJ of heat

Thus 1.63 moles of propane produces = \frac{2200}{1}\times 1.63=3597kJ

Thus 3597 kJ of heat is produced

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What statement best describes the difference between a scientific theory and a scientific law
pshichka [43]

Answer:In general, a scientific law is the description of an observed phenomenon. It doesn't explain why the phenomenon exists or what causes it. The explanation of a phenomenon is called a scientific theory.

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
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