Answer:
Limestone caves are formed when acid rain occurs.
Explanation:
When chalk pieces which is made of calcium carbonate react with acetic acid, it produces carbon dioxide, calcium acetate, and water. When calcium carbonate react with Carbonated Water produces calcium bicarbonate. Limestone cave forms when the dissolution of limestone occur when rainwater which is acidic due to the addition of carbondioxide in the air react with limestone. This dissolution removes the lime from the rock and caves are formed.
The pressure of the carbon dioxide will be 0.09079 atm.
<h3>What is partial pressure?</h3>
The pressure exerted by the individual gas is known as partial pressure.
The partial pressure is given as

In a mixture of carbon dioxide and oxygen, 40.0% of the gas pressure is exerted by oxygen.
If the total pressure is 115 mmHg.
The total pressure in atm will be
P = 115 mmHg
P = 0.15132 atm
We have

Then the pressure of the carbon dioxide will be 0.09079 atm.
More about the partial pressure link is given below.
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Answer:
Element
magnesium, hydrogen, chlorine, sulfur
Compound
water, iron oxide
Mixture
air, salty water , dias cola.
Explanation:
Element is made up of only one type of atom and are relresented by symbols.
Compound are formed by chemical mixing of atoms of elements and have a chemical formula
Mixture are formed by simple mixing up of substances and mixture don't have chemical formula.
Explanation:
the molar mass of a compound can be caucaleted by adding the standar atomic masses.