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3 years ago

How to solve partial pressure given water vapor pressure?

1 answer:

6 0

The partial pressure of water in the mixture, Pwater, is the equilibrium vapour pressure of water at the temperature specified. At 298 K, from the data at the beginning of the questions section, Pwater = 3.17 kPa. Using the Ideal Gas Equation, the number of moles of N2 can be calculated.

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A sample of N2 gas in a flask is heated from 27 Celcius to 150 Celcius. If the original gas is @ pressure of 1520 torr, what is

Romashka [77]

Answer:

$\large \boxed{\text{B.) 2.8 atm}}$

Explanation:

The volume and amount are constant, so we can use Gay-Lussac’s Law:

At constant volume, the pressure exerted by a gas is directly proportional to its temperature.

$\dfrac{p_{1}}{T_{1}} = \dfrac{p_{2}}{T_{2}}$

Data:

p₁ = 1520 Torr; T₁ = 27 °C

p₂ = ?; T₂ = 150 °C

Calculations:

(a) Convert the temperatures to kelvins

T₁ = ( 27 + 273.15) K = 300.15 K

T₂ = (150 + 273.15) K = 423.15 K

(b) Calculate the new pressure

$\begin{array}{rcl}\dfrac{1520}{300.15} & = & \dfrac{p_{2}}{423.15}\\\\5.064 & = & \dfrac{p_{2}}{423.15}\\\\5.064\times423.15&=&p_{2}\\p_{2} & = & \text{2143 Torr}\end{array}\\$

(c) Convert the pressure to atmospheres

$p = \text{2143 Torr} \times \dfrac{\text{1 atm}}{\text{760 Torr}} = \textbf{2.8 atm}\\\\\text{The new pressure reading will be $\large \boxed{\textbf{2.8 atm}}$}$

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3 years ago

Which statement correctly describes the relationship between reactant and yield?

wlad13 [49]

Answer:

The theoretical yield is calculated from the amount of the limiting reactant present.

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Which of the following ions is formed when a base is dissolved in a solution?

Aneli [31]

Answer:

$\huge\boxed{\sf OH-}$

Explanation:

According to Arrhenius concept of acid and base:

"When a base in a solution, produces/yields OH- (Hydroxide) ions."

So, when a base is dissolved in a solution, it produces OH- ions.

For example:

NaOH ⇄ Na⁺ + OH⁻ (So, it is a base)

$\rule[225]{225}{2}$

Hope this helped!

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Help me please What makes water filters better

yanalaym [24]

Answer:

well according to salesman they take out all and out all bacteria that is in the water that the water filters installed in the systems already don't take out so in other wordsthere and the water filter takes that out

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Scientific research can be controversial and is often ignored. Sometimes science is unable to answer particular questions.

JulijaS [17]

True final answer to this question

Sometimes they might not know

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