Answer:
Explanation: The lowest pressure in a laboratory is 4.0×10^-11Pa
Using Ideal gas equation
PV = nRT
P= 4.0×10^-11Pa
V= 0.020m^3
T= 20+273= 293k
n=number of moles = m/A
Where m is the number of molecules and A is the Avogradro's number=6.02×10²³/mol
R=8.314J/(mol × K)
PV= m/A(RT)
4.0×10^-11 ×0.020 = m/6.02×10²³(8.314×293)
m = 4.0×10^-11×0.020×6.02×10^23 / (8.314×293)
m = 1.98×10^8 molecules
Therefore,the number of molecules is 1.98×10^8
Calculate first the number of moles of ethylene glycol by dividing the mass by the molar mass.
n = (6.21 g ethylene glycol) / 62.1 g/mol
n = 0.1 mol
Then, calculate the molality by dividing the number of moles by the mass of water (in kg).
m = 0.1 mol/ (0.025 kg) = 4m
Then, use the equation,
Tb,f = Tb,i + (kb)(m)
Substituting the known values,
Tb,f = 100°C + (0.512°C.kg/mol)(4 mol/kg)
<em>Tb,f = 102.048°C</em>
A. DNA is copied.
- The cell duplicates its DNA in order to have a complete set in eac cell when it divides.
Valence.
The electrons in the outer shell of an atom are called valence electrons.
Valence electrons determine whether the an element is ready form compounds. These electrons can be gained, lost, or shared in the formation of compounds.