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Sidana [21]
3 years ago
8

A few Critical Thinking questions/creativity on the topic 'Particles of matter are very small'

Chemistry
1 answer:
Nookie1986 [14]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Any substance which occupies space and has mass is known as matter. States of matter: Matter exist in three different states that are Solid, Liquid and Gas. Matter is made up of very small particles

Explanation:

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Ozone decomposes to oxygen according to the equation 2 O3(g) → 3 O2(g). Write the equation that relates the rate expressions for
Roman55 [17]

Answer:

Check explanation.

Explanation:

The rate of reaction can be defined as the speed at which concentration of Reactant(s) is/are being converted into product(s) or it can be defined as the rate at which the concentration of Reactant(s) disappear and the rate at which the product(s) forms.

For instance, in the Example below;

aA + bB-------> cC + dD. Where a,b,c and d are the number of moles of A,B,C and D respectively.

The rate of Reaction can be expressed as; - 1/a d[A]/dt = –1/b d[B]/dt= 1/c d[C]/dt =1/d d[D]/dt.

So, back to the question; we are given the balanced equation of,

===> 2 O3(g) --------> 3 O2(g).

Rate of disappearance of ozone,O3 is:

= -∆[O3]/ ∆t.

= -1/2 [O3]/∆t.

Where t= time and the [O3} is the concentration of ozone,O3.

Note that we have the negative sign because, ozone is been consumed/used up in the reaction.

==> The rate of the formation of oxygen is ;

= ∆[O2]/∆t.

= 1/3 ∆[O2]/∆t.

7 0
2 years ago
1. What are the differences between lonic and covalent bonds?
zaharov [31]

Answer: Ionic bonds result from transfer of electrons, whereas covalent bonds are formed by sharing. ... Ionic bonds are electrostatic in nature, resulting from that attraction of positive and negative ions that result from the electron transfer process; charge separation between covalently bonded atoms is less extreme.

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
Nitrogen dioxide gas is dark brown in color and remains in equilibrium with dinitrogen tetroxide gas, which is colorless. 2NO2(g
ss7ja [257]

Answer:

The forward reaction is exothermic.

Explanation:

  • Le Châtelier's principle states that when there is an dynamic equilibrium, and this equilibrium is disturbed by an external factor, the equilibrium will be shifted in the direction that can cancel the effect of the external factor to reattain the equilibrium.
  • When the mixture turned darker brown, this means that the reaction is shifted towards the left direction (reactants side).
  • The temperature is increased and the reaction shifted to the reverse direction, this means that the forward direction is exothermic.
  • Exothermic reaction releases heat and when increasing the temperature, the reaction will be shifted to the reverse direction to suppress the effect of increasing the temperature.
  • <em>So the right choice is: The forward reaction is exothermic. </em>

<em></em>

4 0
3 years ago
A chemist dissolves of pure hydroiodic acid in enough water to make up of solution. Calculate the pH of the solution. Be sure yo
Gre4nikov [31]

Answer:

1.76

Explanation:

There is some info missing. I think this is the original question.

<em>A chemist dissolves 660.mg of pure hydroiodic acid in enough water to make up 300.mL of solution. Calculate the pH of the solution. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.</em>

<em />

Step 1: Calculate the molarity of HI(aq)

M = mass of solute / molar mass of solute × liters of solution

M = 0.660 g / 127.91 g/mol × 0.300 L

M = 0.0172 M

Step 2: Write the acid dissociation reaction

HI(aq) ⇄ H⁺(aq) + I⁻(aq)

HI is a strong acid, so [H⁺] = 0.0172 M

Step 3: Calculate the pH

pH = -log [H⁺]

pH = -log 0.0172

pH = 1.76

5 0
3 years ago
Differentiate benzene and cyclohexane
slega [8]
<span>• Benzene has the formula of C6H<span>6 </span>whereas cyclohexane has the formula of C6H<span>12.
</span></span>
Benzene is an aromatic compound but cyclohexane is not aromatic.

Benzene is an unsaturated molecule, but cyclohexane is saturated.
<span>
Carbon atoms in the benzene ring have sp2 hybridization where carbon atoms in the cyclohexane have sp3 hybridization.</span>
 
Benzene has a planar structure whereas cyclohexane has chair conformations.<span>
</span>
5 0
2 years ago
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