Answer:
<u>136.67 g of Na3PO4 i</u>s required to create 100 gram of NaOH.
Explanation:
The balanced equation:
1 mole Na3PO4 = 164 g/mole (Molar mass)
1 mole NaOH = 40 g/mole (Molar mass)
Now,
1 mole of Na3PO4 produce = 3 mole of NaOH
164 g/mol of Na3PO4 produce = 3(40) g/mol of NaOH
or
120 g/mol of NaOH is produced from = 164 g/mol of Na3PO4
1 g/mol of NaOH is produced from =
100 grams of NaOH is produced from =
gram of Na3PO4
calculate,
= 136.67 g
Answer:
- Third choice:<em> energy present in the glucose and oxygen that is not needed for the formation of carbon dioxide and water is released to form energy/ATP.</em>
Explanation:
<u>1) Chemical equation (given):</u>
- C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6 O₂ --> 6 CO₂ + 6 H₂O + energy
<u>2) Chemical potential energy:</u>
Each compound stores chemical potential energy. This energy is stored in the chemical bonds.
Due to every substance has its own unique chemical potential energy, when a chemical reaction takes plase, yielding to the change of some substances, some energy is absorbed (when bonds are formed) and some energy is released (when bonds are broken).
<u>3) Conservation of energy:</u>
Then, if the sum of the bond energies of the final products is less than the sum of the bond energies of the reactants, the<em> law of conservation of energy</em> rules that the difference between the total energies of the products and reactants must be released to the surroundings.
That is what is happening in the given reaction:
- C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6 O₂ --> 6 CO₂ + 6 H₂O + energy
The term energy in the product side means that energy is conserved because it is being released due to the the glucose and oxygen (reactant side) have more energy stored in their bonds than the energy needed for the formation of carbon dioxide and water, so that excess of energy is released to form energy/ATP.
<u>Summarizing:</u>
- The energy on the product side added to the energy of carbon dioxide and water equals the energy of the glucose and oxygen and the final balance is:
- ∑ Energy of the reactants = ∑energy of the products + released energy, supporting the law of conservation of energy.
Answer:
Una cadena alimentaria es una secuencia lineal de organismos a través de la cual los nutrientes y la energía pasan de un organismo a otro mediante consumo. ... Las redes tróficas consisten de varias cadenas alimentarias interconectadas y son una representación más realista de las relaciones de consumo en los ecosistemas
Explanation:
A food chain is a linear sequence of organisms through which nutrients and energy pass from one organism to another by consumption. ... Food webs consist of several interconnected food chains and are a more realistic representation of consumption relationships in ecosystems
A. is a hypothesis because hypotheses are usually in the form of if-then statements.
Answer:
1) P₄ + 5O₂ → P₄O₁₀ redox reaction
2) P₄O₁₀ + 6H₂O → 4H₃PO₄ acid-base reaction
3) Ca₅(PO₄)₃F + 5H₂SO₄ → 3H₃PO₄ + HF + 5CaSO₄ precipitation reaction
Explanation:
The reactions that take place in the <u>electric furnace method</u> are:
1) P₄ + 5O₂ → P₄O₁₀
This is a redox reaction, because the oxidation state of the reactants is changed.
2) P₄O₁₀ + 6H₂O → 4H₃PO₄
This is an acid-base reaction, because there's an exchange of H⁺ species.
The reaction that takes place in the <u>wet process</u> is:
3) Ca₅(PO₄)₃F + 5H₂SO₄ → 3H₃PO₄ + HF + 5CaSO₄
This is an precipitation reaction, because a precipitate (a solid phase in a liquid phase) is formed.
