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Leya [2.2K]
2 years ago
14

How do scientists determine motion of objects in the universe??

Physics
2 answers:
Katen [24]2 years ago
5 0
Usually, Scientists use "Parallax Method" in order to determine the different positions of an object

Hope this helps!
DerKrebs [107]2 years ago
3 0

Answer: By Doppler effect

Explanation:

The spectrum of the objects in the universe such as stars and galaxies is taken and studied. The apparent change in the frequency/wavelength of the light suggests the motion of these objects.

If the apparent frequency is greater, the light would be blue -shifted which means it is moving towards Earth and if it is red shifted, it would be moving away from the earth. This is apparent change in observed frequency is known as Doppler's effect which studied to determine the motion of objects in the universe.

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11. A 3.8 kg object is lifted 12 meters. Approximately how much work is performed during the lifting?
Mademuasel [1]
Hope this answers your question!! Ask any help at anytime
4 0
3 years ago
A tennis ball is served horizontally from 2.4m above the ground at net is 12m away and point 0.9 high will be ball clear the net
Schach [20]

Explanation:

Let us first calculate  long does it take to go 12m at 30m/s( assumed speed)

12/30 = 0.4 seconds

horizontal distance the ball drop in that time

H= (0)(0.4)+1/2(-9.8)(0.4)2

H= -0.78m

negative sign shows that the height of the ball at the net from the top.

Height of the ball at the net and from the ground= H1-H=2.4-0.78=1.62m

As 1.62m>0.9m so the ball will clear the net.

H_1= V0y t’ + ½ g t’^2

-2.4= (0)t’ + ½ (-9.8) t’^2

t’= 0.69s

X’=V0x t’

X’=(30)(0.96)

X’= 20.7m

3 0
2 years ago
A box sliding on a horizontal frictionless surface runs into a fixed spring, compressing it a distance x1 from its relaxed posit
inn [45]

Answer:twice of initial value

Explanation:

Given

spring compresses x_1 distance for some initial speed

Suppose v is the initial speed and k be the spring constant

Applying conservation of energy

kinetic energy converted into spring Elastic potential energy

\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2=\dfrac{1}{2}kx_1^2----1

When speed doubles

\dfrac{1}{2}m(2v)^2=\dfrac{1}{2}kx_2^2----2

divide 1 and 2

\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{x_1^2}{x_2^2}

x_2=2x_1

Therefore spring compresses twice the initial value

   

7 0
2 years ago
Magnetic levitation has been used to innovate which aspect of life? A. communication B. mapping C. transportation D. space explo
bekas [8.4K]
I think the correct answer among the choices listed above is option C. Magnetic levitation has been used to innovate transportation. This innovation is commonly known as maglev. It is a new transportation technology where noncontacting vehicles travel above a guideway by magnetic fields.
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Please help me with this question ASAP.
victus00 [196]

Answer:

i. 6.923 V

ii. The e.m.f. = 22.5 V

Explanation:

i. The given parameters are;

Length of potentiometer = 1 m

The resistance of the potentiometer = 10 Ω

The e. m. f. of the attached cell = 9 V

The current, I flowing in the circuit = e. m. f/(Total resistance)

The current, I flowing in the circuit = 9 V/(10 + 3) = 9/13 A

The potential difference, p.d. across the 1 m potentiometer wire = I × Resistance of the potentiometer wire

The p.d. across the potentiometer wire = 9/13×10 = 90/13 = 6.923 V

ii) Given that the 1 m potentiometer wire has a resistance of 10 Ω, 75 cm which is 0.75 m will have an e.m.f. given by the following relation;

\dfrac{E}{R_{balance}} = \dfrac{V}{R_{cell}}

Where:

E = e.m.f. of the balance point cell

R_{balance} = Resistance of 75 cm of potentiometer wire  = 0.75×10 = 7.5 Ω

R_{cell} = Resistance of the cell in the circuit = 3 Ω

V = e.m.f. attached cell = 9 V

\dfrac{E}{7.5} = \dfrac{9}{3}

E = 7.5*3 = 22.5 V

The e.m.f. = 22.5 V

7 0
3 years ago
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