So we know that this amount of atoms is Avogadro's number - the number of atoms in 1 mole of a substance.
So then, using dimensional analysis, we can find the mass, in grams, of potassium.
First we must find the molar weight of potassium as found on the periodic table: 39.098g/mol
Then we can solve directly for mass:
Therefore, the amount of atoms you have given, in terms of mass, will equal 39.098g - if the answer requires significant figures, then the mass would be 39.1g of potassium.
2. They taste sour, are electrolytes, and react with active metals to produce hydrogen.
3. You should NEVER taste unknown chemicals because many are poisonous and can destroy body tissue.
4. Most often dyes are used to detect acids. The dyes will turn a certain color which indicates the presence of an acid.
10. You can use litmus to detect wether a solution is a base or an acid.
11. The most common bases I can think of would be: baking soda, laundry detergent, or soaps.
12. Antacids work by neutralizing the acids in your stomach.
13. When an acid and base are mixed together, they produce a salt.
14. Normally pH meters are used, but you can also calculate the pH using math. (yuck)
15. The pH scale measures how acidic or basic a substance is. It ranges from 0-14, with 7 being neutral.
17. pH is very important to the environment as it helps us measure and monitor for safe water conditions. A rise or fall from the average water pH level can indicate chemical pollution.
18. Salt is formed when an acid and base react with each other. It then has a cation of the base, and anion of the acid.
I hope those helps!! (:
Answer:
1 mol contains 6.02 x 10^23 molecules. So 0.25 mols will contain 0.25 x 6.02 x 10^23 molecules.
Explanation:
i hope this helps!!!
There are no zeros, so all three digits<span> are significant.</span>
<span>b. 3440.</span>