Total density of filled ball with nitrogen gas: 
The relationship between mass and volume can be easily determined using density; for example, the mass of a body is equal to its volume multiplied by the density (M = Vd), whereas the volume is equal to the mass divided by the density (V = M/d). The ball filled with nitrogen will not float in the air because total density of filled ball is greater than the density of an air. Density of the evacuated ball D = 0.214 g/L
Density of nitrogen gas = 
Mass of the nitrogen gas : 
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Answer:
74mL
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Molar mass of citric acid = 192g/mol
Molar mass of baking soda = 84g/mol
Concentration of citric acid = 0.8M
Mass of baking powder = 15g
Unknown parameters:
Volume of citric acid = ?
Solution
Equation of the reaction:
C₆H₈O₇ + 3NaHCO₃ → Na₃C₆H₅O₇ + 3H₂O + 3CO₂
Procedure:
- We work from the known parameters to the unknown. From the statement of the problem, we can approach the solution from the parameters of the baking powder.
- From the baking powder, we can establish a molar relationship between the two reactants. We employ the mole concept in this regard.
- We find the number of moles of the baking powder that went into the reaction using the expression below:
Number of moles = 
Number of moles = 
= 0.179mole
- From the equation of the reaction, we can find the number of moles of the citric acid:
3 moles of baking powder reacted with 1 mole of citric acid
0.179 moles of baking powder would react with 
:
This yields 0.059mole of citric acid
- To find the volume of the citric acid, we use the mole expression below:
Volume of citric acid = 
Volume of citric acid = 
= 0.074L
Expressing in mL gives 74mL
Here’s the math for your answer, which is 3.3 L HCl
Molarity = mol/liter
0.708M = 0.098mol/L
Rearrange to find L:
0.098mol/0.708M = .138L
For every liter there is 1000 mL:
.138L • 1000mL =138mL KOH
