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Arada [10]
3 years ago
10

PLEASE HELP!!!!!!!!!

Chemistry
1 answer:
KonstantinChe [14]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Option "C" is the correct answer to the following question.

Explanation:

Given:

Pressure in an automobile tire (P) = 1.88 atm

Temperature (K) = 25°C = 273 + 25 = 298 Kelvin

New temperature (K1) = 37°C = 273 + 37 = 310 Kelvin

Find:

New pressure in an automobile tire (P1) = ?

Computation:

\frac{P}{K}= \frac{P1}{K1} \\\\\frac{1.88}{298}= \frac{P1}{310}\\\\1.9557

New pressure in an automobile tire (P1) = 1.9557

New pressure in an automobile tire (P1) = 1.96 (Approx)

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Balance the equation :
Sati [7]

The balanced equation is 2 AlI 3 ( a q ) + 3 Cl 2 ( g ) → 2 AlCl 3 ( a q ) + 3 I 2 ( g ) .

<u>Explanation:</u>

  • Aluminum has a typical oxidation condition of  3+  , and that of iodine is  1-  .   Along these lines, three iodides can bond with one aluminum. You get  AlI3.  For comparable reasons, aluminum chloride is  AlCl3.  
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Balancing the equation, we get:  

            2AlI 3(  aq  )  +  3Cl2 (  g  )  →  2AlCl3 (  aq  )   +  3 I 2  (  g  )  

  • Realizing that there were two chlorines on the left, I simply found the basic numerous of 2 and 3 to be 6, and multiplied the  AlCl  3  on the right.  
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8. Calculate the number of moles of eachsubstance.a. 5.45 x 1026 particles of methane, CH4
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The number of moles of methane is 905.32 moles

STEP-BY-STEP EXPLANATION:

Given information

The number of particles of methane = 5.45 x 10^26 particles

Let x represents the number of moles of methane

To calculate the number of moles, we will be using the below formula

\text{Number of particles = number of moles x Avogadro's constant}

Recall that, the Avogadro's constant is given as

6.02\cdot10^{23}\begin{gathered} 5.45\cdot10^{26}\text{ = x }\cdot\text{ 6.02 }\cdot10^{23} \\ \text{Divide both sides by 6.02 }\cdot10^{23} \\ x\text{ = }\frac{5.45\cdot10^{26}}{6.02\cdot10^{23}} \\ x\text{ = }\frac{5.45}{6.02}\cdot10^{26\text{ - 23}} \\ x\text{ = 0.9053 }\cdot10^3 \\ x\text{ = 905.32 moles} \end{gathered}

Therefore, the number of moles of methane is 905.32 moles

6 0
1 year ago
A diprotic acid, H₂A, has Ka1 = 3.4 × 10⁻⁴ and Ka2 = 6.7 × 10⁻⁹. What is the pH of a 0.18 M solution of H₂A?
Tcecarenko [31]

Answer:

pH = 2.10

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HA⁻  +  H₂O  ⇄  H₃O⁺   + A⁻²      Ka₂

We propose the mass balance:

Analytical concentration = [H₂A] +  [HA⁻]  + [A⁻²]

As Ka₂ is so small, we avoid the [A⁻²] so:

0.18 M = [H₂A] +  [HA⁻]

But we can not avoid the HA⁻, because the Ka₁. Ka₁'s expression is:

Ka₁ = [H₃O⁺] . [HA⁻] / [H₂A]

We propose the charge balance:

[H₃O⁺] = [HA⁻] + [A⁻²] + [OH⁻]

As we did not consider the A⁻², we can miss the term and if

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We replace Kw/H⁺ = OH⁻. So the new equation is:

[H₃O⁺] = [HA⁻] + Kw / [H₃O⁺]

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[H₃O⁺] = [HA⁻]

In the mass balance we would have:

0.18 M = [H₂A]

We replace at Ka₁

Ka₁ = [H₃O⁺] . [HA⁻] / [H₂A]

Ka1 . 0.18 / [H₃O⁺] = [HA⁻]

We replace at the charge balance:

[H₃O⁺] = Ka1 . 0.18 / [H₃O⁺]

[H₃O⁺]² = 3.4×10⁻⁴  . 0.18

[H₃O⁺] = √(3.4×10⁻⁴  . 0.18)

[H₃O⁺] = 7.82×10⁻³

- log [H₃O⁺] = pH → - log 7.82×10⁻³

pH = 2.10

5 0
3 years ago
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