Answer:
Explanation:
N=Rotor Speed in Revolution per minute(rpm)
for P=4 and N=3600, f comes out to be 120 Hz.
So frequency of voltage produced is 120 Hz. But this is not practical. Generally 4-Pole generator has N=1500rpm(for 50 Hz) or 1800rpm for 60 Hz. Two pole generator can have N=3600rpm(f=60Hz).
The most practical situation is generator having N=3600Hz with 2 Poles.
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Answer:

Explanation:
As we know that EMF is induced in a closed conducting loop if the flux linked with the loop is changing with time
So we can say

now we have

here since magnetic field is constant so we have

now we have


now we have


Option D) A drop of mercury is both a pure substance and and element.
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The one that both benefits each other is the one I think it's mutalistic