DNA testing which I think is the largest breakthrough.
Sc (neutral) [Ar] 3d1 4s2
Sc+ [Ar] 3d1 4s1
Sc2+ [Ar] 3d1
hope this helped!
I think there is a lack of information in the given problem above such as the grams of copper sulfate and sodium hydroxide that was used in the experiment. Kindly resubmit the question with the complete details so that we can help you. Thank you.