1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
tekilochka [14]
3 years ago
9

A solid block, with a mass of 0.15kg, on a frictionless surface is pushed directly onto a horizontal spring, with a spring const

ant value of 316N/m, until the spring is compressed by 35cm. The block is then released. What is the block's final speed, in m/s?
Physics
1 answer:
iren [92.7K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

16.1 m/s

Explanation:

We can solve the problem by using the law of conservation of energy.

At the beginning, the spring is compressed by x = 35 cm = 0.35 m, and it stores an elastic potential energy given by

U=\frac{1}{2}kx^2

where k = 316 N/m is the spring constant. Once the block is released, the spring returns to its natural length and all its elastic potential energy is converted into kinetic energy of the block (which starts moving). This kinetic energy is equal to

K=\frac{1}{2}mv^2

where m = 0.15 kg is the mass of the block and v is its speed.

Since the energy must be conserved, we can equate the initial elastic energy of the spring to the final kinetic energy of the block, and from the equation we obtain we can find the speed of the block:

\frac{1}{2}kx^2=\frac{1}{2}mv^2\\v=\sqrt{\frac{kx^2}{m}}=\sqrt{\frac{(316 N/m)(0.35 m)^2}{0.15 kg}}=16.1 m/s

You might be interested in
2. What is the total effect of sound produced in an enclosed space called?
Igoryamba
I believe it is Acoustics, the real name for it would be like Reverberation. But go with Acoustics. :)
6 0
2 years ago
Water flows over a section of Niagara Falls at the rate of 1.2×106 kg/s and falls 50.0 m. How much power is generated by the fal
quester [9]

Answer:

5.88×10⁸ W

Explanation:

Power = energy / time

P = mgh / t

P = (m/t) gh

P = (1.2×10⁶ kg/s) (9.8 m/s²) (50.0 m)

P = 5.88×10⁸ W

7 0
3 years ago
the average speed of a runner in a 483. meter race is 3.0 meters per second. How long me runner to complete the race? Dont inclu
lara [203]

Answer:

161

Explanation:

v=\frac{d}{t} slove for t

t=\frac{d}{v}

Insert values of d and v

t=\frac{483}{3} \\

t=161

3 0
3 years ago
Hi please may someone help me especially on the sketch part.
vaieri [72.5K]

Ignoring the air resistance it will take about 3 seconds for the object to reach the ground.We know that the acceleration due to gravity is 10m/s2.

We also know that the final velocity is 30 m/s while the initial velocity is 0 m/s

we can use the formulae for acceleration to calculate the time taken/

(final - initial velocity)/timetaken=10

(30-0)/timetaken=10

timetaken =30/10=3 seconds

7 0
3 years ago
As air is heated, the particles speed up and spread out (becoming less dense). Hot air balloon pilots can change the balloon’s a
Jobisdone [24]

Answer:

Turn the heater on  

Explanation:

There are two main forces involved in a balloon flight

The downward force is the total weight of the balloon: the air it contains, the gas bag, the basket, the passengers, etc.

The upward force is the weight of the of the air the balloon displaces.

During level flight ,

buoyant force = weight of displaced air - total weight of balloon

If you increase the temperature of the air in the bag, the air molecules spread out and leave through the bottom of the bag.  

The balloon still has the same volume, so the weight of displaced outside air stays the same.

However, the balloon has lost some hot inside air, so its total weight decreases.  

The upward force is greater than the downward force, so the balloon rises.

3 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Which of the following is/are the best example(s) of elastic collision(s)? Explain why you chose your answer(s).
    5·1 answer
  • HELP, what are 2 chemical properties of Tungsten.
    15·2 answers
  • A 0.25-kg ball attached to a string is rotating in a horizontal circle of radius 0.5 m. If the ball revolves twice every second,
    11·1 answer
  • Need on all if you can.
    14·1 answer
  • A sinusoidal electromagnetic wave is propagating in a vacuum in the +z-direction.Part AIf at a particular instant and at a certa
    14·1 answer
  • A motorcycle has a velocity of 24 m/s, due south as it passes a car with a velocity of 15 m/s, due north. What is the magnitude
    13·1 answer
  • A man has 60w bulbs and a 240w water heater in his apartment. If the bulbs and the water heater are switched on for four hours d
    13·1 answer
  • Redi pasteurized the meat he used in his controlled experiment. True or False
    10·1 answer
  • Question 2 of 5 Which two statements are true for both compounds and mixtures? A. They can be separated into two or more element
    12·1 answer
  • 7. Identify the substance if a 5g sample is found to have a volume of 2.5ml.
    5·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!