Answer:
Answer is It was deduced from the rate at which it glimmers.
Refer below.
Explanation:
The X-ray source Cygnus X-1 has a mass of at least 11 solar masses and a diameter of only about one-quarter the diameter of the Earth. With such a small diameter it must be a compact object, and with such a large mass it can't be a white dwarf or a neutron star, so a black hole is the only possibility remaining. The diameter of Cygnus X-1 found:
It was deduced from the rate at which it glimmers.
Explanation:
LD₁ = 10⁵ mm⁻²
LD₂ = 10⁴mm⁻²
V = 1000 mm³
Distance = (LD)(V)
Distance₁ = (10⁵mm⁻²)(1000mm³) = 10×10⁷mm = 10×10⁴m
Distance₂ = (10⁹mm⁻²)(1000mm³) = 1×10¹² mm = 1×10⁹ m
Conversion to miles:
Distance₁ = 10×10⁴ m / 1609m = 62 miles
Distance₂ = 10×10⁹m / 1609 m = 621,504 miles.
When the comet is closest to the Sun,
it has its maximum kinetic energy
and minimum gravitational potential energy. When the comet is far away from the Sun, it has maximum gravitational potential energy and minimal kinetic energy. It's faster when it's close because the Sun's gravity is pulling the comet closer. The opposite for when it gets farther away
The answer is shorter the wavelength, higher the frequency and higher the energy.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The sun radiates UV energy in a wide range of wavelength, which are invisible to human eyes. The shorter the wavelength, the more energetic the radiation, and the greater the potential for harm.
The relationship between wavelength and wave energy is shorter the wavelength, higher the frequency and higher the energy.
It has a frequency ranges from 8 × 10^14 to 3 × 10^16 cycles per second, or hertz (Hz), and wavelengths id about 380 nanometers to about 10 nm.