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RSB [31]
3 years ago
11

A ball is thrown at an angle of 40 degrees above the horizontal. The horizontal component of the baseball's initial velocity is

12.0 meters per second. What is the magnitude of the ball's initial velocity?
Physics
2 answers:
motikmotik3 years ago
8 0
<span> Let,
initial velocity = v m/sec,

Angle, x = 40 degrees,

horizontal-componant = v.cos(x) = 12 m/sec,
OR,
v = 12 / cos(40) = 12/0.766 = 15.67 meters/sec >================< ANSWER </span> Source(s): Fazaldin A <span> · 4 years ago </span>
Andru [333]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Magnitude of initial velocity = Vi = 15.7 m/s

Explanation:

Horizontal component of velocity = Vi × Cosθ = 12   ……….. (i)

Where,  

θ  = Angle at which ball is thrown above the horizontal = 40 degrees  

Put θ = 40 degrees in equation (i),

Vi × Cos(40)= 12

Vi = 12/ Cos(40)

Vi = 12/0.766

Vi = 15.66 m/s

Vi = 15.7 m/s

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Answer:

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                   tan \theta = \frac{100}{85}

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                   \mu_{water} *sin(i) = \mu_{air}  *sin(r)

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          1.33 * sin (40.37) = 1 * sin(r)

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                       r = sin^{-1}(\frac{1.333 *sin(40.37)}{1})

                          = 59.7^o

looking at the diagram we can see that to  obtain the angle the refraction beam makes with the horizontal   by subtracting the angle refraction from 90°

                 i.e  90 -59.7 = 30.3 °

From the diagram we see that the height  target above sea level can be obtained by this relation

                   tan \theta = \frac{h}{214}\\

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                   tan(30.3) = \frac{h}{214}

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