Answer:
1) Used in optical instruments such as telescopes.
2) Used to form mirages
Explanation:
1) Perhaps the simplest example of this is the astronomical refractor telescope with a right-angle eyepiece holder. Astro scopes mostly point at things high in the sky, but it is inconvenient to place your eye low to look up through the scope, so the light path is bent 90 degrees just before the eyepiece. This can be done with a mirror, but using a simple 45 degree prism (internal angles 45, 45, and 90 degrees) will do the 90 degree bend more efficiently.
2) So when a light pass from cold air to hot air light tends to bend from its path which is known as refraction. As the light get refracted it reaches to a point where the light tends to form 90 degree angle.
The gravitation force is quartered when two objects' masses are halved without changing their distance.
Gravitational law states that the force of attraction and repulsion between two objects is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of their distance apart.
F=(KM1 M2)/r^2
K= Gravitation force constant
M1M2 = masses of the object
r = distance between objects
When M1 and M2 are halved, it becomes M1/2 and M2/2
F=(K M1/2 x M2/2)/r^2
F=(K (M1 x M2)/4)/r^2
F=(KM1 x M2)/(4r^2 )
Recall
F=(KM1 x M2)/r^2
Therefore
F=F/4
Learn more about gravitational force here:
brainly.com/question/25408095
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The frequency of the wave will not change. Since the change in medium doesn't affect the source of the waves, the frequency of those waves do not change.
Hope this helps! :)
