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3 years ago

The activity of a radioactive substance depends on ?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Lelechka [254]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

The activity of a radioactive substance is measured in terms of the number of disintegrations a given radioactive sample undergoes in one second. ... More the active atoms present in the ample, more is the number of disintegrations that happen per second. It depends on the decay constant of the radioactive substance.

Explanation:

citation- https://www.quora.com/What-does-the-activity-of-a-radioactive-substance-depend-on

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A certain compound was found to have the molecular formula C5H12O2. To which of the following compound classes could the compoun

IgorC [24]

Answer : The given compound belongs to ether and alcohol.

Explanation :

The chemical formula of the given compound is, $C_5H_{12}O_2$

First we have to calculate the degree of unsaturation.

Formula used:

Degree of unsaturation = $\frac{2C+2+N-X-H}{2}$

where,

C = number of carbon

H = number of hydrogen

N = number of nitrogen

X = number of halogen

Degree of unsaturation = $\frac{2\times 5+2+0-0-12}{2}=0$

The degree of unsaturation is, 0 that means there is no double or triple bond in the compound only single bond is present between the atoms.

Thus, the given compound belongs to ether and alcohol.

6 0

3 years ago

A compound is 2.00% H by mass, 32.7% S by mass, and 65.3% O by mass. What is its empirical

Katarina [22]

Answer:

empirical formula: $H_2SO_4$

2 g H

32.7 g S

65.3 g O

Explanation:

Like the problem said, the first thing we can do is calculate the mass of each of the 3 elements in a 100-gram sample:

- 2.00% * 100g = 2 g H

- 32.7% * 100g = 32.7 g S

- 65.3% * 100g = 65.3 g O

Now we need to find the empirical formula from these. To do so, convert all of those masses into moles by using the molar mass for each element:

- the molar mass of H is 1.01 g/mol

- the molar mass of S is 32.06 g/mol

- the molar mass of O is 16 g/mol

2 g H ÷ 1.01 g/mol = 1.98 mol H

32.7 g S ÷ 32.06 g/mol = 1.02 mol S

65.3 g O ÷ 16 g/mol = 4.08 mol O

Our ratio of H : S : O is now:

1.98 mol : 1.02 mol : 4.08 mol

Divide them all by the smallest number, which is 1.02:

1.98/1.02 : 1.02/1.02 : 4.08/1.02

1.94 : 1 : 4

1.94 ≈ 2

So:

2 : 1 : 4

Thus, the empirical formula is: $H_2SO_4$ .

7 0

3 years ago

A 10.0-milliliter sample of NaOH(aq) is neutralized by 40.0 milliliters of 0.50 M HCl. What is the molarity of the NaOH(aq)?

Ludmilka [50]

$\frac{10 mL}{1000 mL} = 0.01 L$

$\frac{40mL}{1000mL} =0.04L$

$M _{1} V_{1}=M_{2}V_{2}$

$M_{1}(0.01)=(0.50)(0.04)$

$M_{1}(0.01)=0.02$

$M_{1}= \frac{0.02}{0.01}$

$M_{1}=2$

3 0

3 years ago

How many moles of oxygen are in 25.45 g of caco3?

emmainna [20.7K]

From the periodic table:
mass of oxygen = 16 grams
mass of calcium = 40 grams
mass of carbon = 12 grams
mass of CaCO3 = 40 + 12 + 3(16) = 100 grams
Therefore, each 100 grams of CaCO3 contains 3 moles of oxygen
To know the number of oxygen moles in 25.45 grams, we will simply do cross multiplication as follows:
number of oxygen moles = (25.45 x 3) / 100 = 0.7636

3 0

3 years ago

Which of the following shows the correct sequence of the Cell Cycle?

maria [59]

Interphase, prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase, cytokinesis is the right order!

5 0

2 years ago

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The activity of a radioactive substance depends on ?​

The activity of a radioactive substance depends on ?