Infrared waves are ineffective for treating cancer because they do not transfer enough energy to destroy cancer cells.
<h3>Importance of high frequency waves</h3>
One of the uses of a high frequency wave is in the treatment of cancer. These high frequency waves transfer enough energy to destroy the cancer cells.
E = hf
where;
- f is frequency of the wave
Infrareds have low frequency, and hence low energy.
Thus, infrared waves are ineffective for treating cancer because they do not transfer enough energy to destroy cancer cells.
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Answer:
Explanation:
If we consider the ideal conditions, the force acting on the bob of the pendulum is only the gravitational force and the tension force in the string, s the pendulum keeps oscillating.
But in general practice, the pendulum stops after some time, it is due to the force of friction due to air and some dissipative forces due to the thread, etc. These force tries to stop the motion of bob and then eventually it stops.
The conservation of momentum states that the total momentum in a system is constant if there is no external force acting on the system. The total momentum in the gun bullet system is 0 so it must stay that way.
The momentum of the bullet is mv = 0.015*500=7.5
The momentum of the gun must be the same to keep the total momentum of the system equal to zero, so we know that p = 7.5 for the gun.
Substituting this in we get:
7.5=3.1x
x=7.5/3.1
x=2.42
So the speed of the gun is 2.4m/s.
Setting reference frame so that the x axis is along the incline and y is perpendicular to the incline
<span>X: mgsin65 - F = mAx </span>
<span>Y: N - mgcos65 = 0 (N is the normal force on the incline) N = mgcos65 (which we knew) </span>
<span>Moment about center of mass: </span>
<span>Fr = Iα </span>
<span>Now Ax = rα </span>
<span>and F = umgcos65 </span>
<span>mgsin65 - umgcos65 = mrα -------------> gsin65 - ugcos65 = rα (this is the X equation m's cancel) </span>
<span>umgcos65(r) = 0.4mr^2(α) -----------> ugcos65(r) = 0.4r(rα) (This is the moment equation m's cancel) </span>
<span>ugcos65(r) = 0.4r(gsin65 - ugcos65) ( moment equation subbing in X equation for rα) </span>
<span>ugcos65 = 0.4(gsin65 - ugcos65) </span>
<span>1.4ugcos65 = 0.4gsin65 </span>
<span>1.4ucos65 = 0.4sin65 </span>
<span>u = 0.4sin65/1.4cos65 </span>
<span>u = 0.613 </span>